In short
High-functioning depression—how people who look “put together” can be depressed while staying productive; the role of anhedonia, stress/anxiety overlap, trauma-based coping (“busy to avoid pain”), and modern “information diet”/phone use (“tech anhedonia”). The episode argues for prevention and joy-access through reduced phone exposure and a structured approach to happiness.
Guest
Dr. Judith Joseph, board-certified psychiatrist focused on making science practical for emotional well-being. She has both clinical expertise and lived experience of high-functioning depression during her most productive period.
Key claims
- Depression criteria include anhedonia, low mood/lack of pleasure, concentration/sleep/appetite/energy changes, hopelessness, and distress; the issue is clinicians often wait until functioning collapses.
- Many high performers use busyness as fight-or-flight: when they sit still they feel restless/empty.
- Anxiety/tension overlap is measurable on depression questionnaires; stress/fight-or-flight makes joy harder to access.
- Phone/information overload reduces natural joy pathways (oxytocin from connection, savoring food, nature, sleep); a UT study removing smartphone internet/social access for 2 weeks improved happiness scores like an antidepressant.
- Shame/blame and trauma-based beliefs (“I’m not worthy without roles”) can drive nonstop striving.
Notable examples
- Performing/camera-facing industries require masking; people “grind” and stop enjoying the work.
- A “balloon in water” venting exercise illustrates emotions that “pop up” if not expressed.
- “Five V’s” methodology: validation, venting, values, vitals, vision.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOUnderstanding High Functioning Depression
0:00 to 0:51
Explore the symptoms and societal pressure associated with high functioning depression.
“Do you know very many people who are stressed out who are also happy?”
The Impact of Technology on Mental Health
0:51 to 1:26
Discuss how phone usage contributes to emotional well-being and depression.
“You're getting more access to different ways of getting joy to your brain when you're limiting that phone exposure.”
Introduction to Dr. Judith Joseph
1:26 to 2:30
Meet Dr. Judith Joseph and learn about her background and insights on depression.
“I came up with a methodology called the five V's and I use it every day.”
Defining High Functioning Depression
2:30 to 4:25
Deep dive into the definition and symptoms of high functioning depression.
“I'm so sad that we couldn't do this in person when you were in London.”
The Need for Prevention in Mental Health
4:25 to 6:24
Understand the importance of early intervention and prevention in mental health care.
“And what I found in my work doing research for over 10 years is that in mental health, we're different than in other areas of health care.”
Coping Mechanisms and Busy Lives
6:24 to 7:35
Examine how busyness can mask deeper emotional issues and lead to burnout.
“But we, I mean, I was never trained in my training to look at prevention.”
Connection Between Anxiety and Depression
7:35 to 11:47
Discuss how anxiety relates to high functioning depression and the importance of treatment.
“And initially what they experience is like, well, why am I not enjoying things?”
The Role of Information Overload
11:47 to 14:03
Explore how the constant influx of information impacts mental health, especially in younger generations.
“The way I'm hearing it, and you can tell me if I'm wrong, because this is just a thought process that I have when you were explaining it.”
Information Overload and Its Impact on Mental Health
14:03 to 19:03
Explore how modern information consumption affects mental health, particularly in Gen Z.
“For instance, in my grandparent's generation, we feel there's like more of an urge and more of a need to be able to prove ourselves.”
Connecting with Nature and Reducing Phone Use
21:16 to 28:00
Discuss the importance of stepping away from screens and engaging with nature for mental well-being.
“So I've just been in Austria writing and I actually went there, be proud of me, to write my book, but to get rest, to like pause and be able to be in nature and to slow down and not be in the craziness.”
Show all 26 chapters
Understanding High Functioning Depression
28:00 to 29:52
Learn how avoidance of emotions manifests in high functioning depression.
“But those with high function depression, rather than avoiding the people, places, situations, they avoid dealing with their pain by busying themselves.”
The Role of Naming Emotions
29:52 to 32:06
Discover how accurately naming emotions can lead to better emotional health.
“A lot of people can struggle in this, especially in the high performance field, I think, with connecting to their emotions.”
The Importance of External Validation
34:16 to 36:45
Understand how external validation can impact mental health and well-being.
“I think validation of yourself and also other people validating you is also really important.”
The Journey to Self-Compassion
36:45 to 41:46
Explore the journey of self-compassion and its significance in life.
“a lot of my patients, I'll do like vitamin panels on them.”
Finding Joy in the Present
41:46 to 42:04
Learn how to find joy in everyday moments rather than chasing success.
“when I finally have the house or the family.”
Finding Joy in Presence and Connection
42:04 to 44:24
Learn about the importance of being present and the joy it brings in relationships.
“and be mindful and intentional about it, I'm not saying be hedonistic, but like when you eat your food, don't eat in front of a screen, like taste it.”
The Science of Happiness: Methodology of the Five V's
44:24 to 45:58
Discover the five V's methodology for cultivating happiness and joy.
“And when I uncovered the science of happiness and I started focusing on it, I wanted to develop a system that not only I could use, but that all of my patients could use.”
Exploring the Five V's: Validation to Vision
45:58 to 48:46
Understand the five V's: validation, venting, values, vitals, and vision.
“When you vent with intention and with empathy, it works.”
Celebrating Small Wins for Mental Health
48:46 to 50:44
Learn how celebrating small achievements can boost your well-being.
“Vision was important because I used to just like have an accolade and on to the next, on to the next.”
Understanding Masochism and Self-Sabotage
50:44 to 54:28
Explore the concept of masochism and its relationship with self-sabotage.
“Like in between my meetings, I'll go out and there's a little park outside.”
Setting Boundaries and Recognizing Relationships
54:28 to 56:03
Discuss the importance of setting boundaries in relationships for self-worth.
“Like the part where they say people don't feel worthy of enjoying life.”
Navigating Toxic Relationships
56:03 to 1:00:08
Learn how to recognize and let go of unhealthy friendships and relationships.
“where people have just gotten accustomed to you doing, right?”
Healing and Self-Validation
1:00:08 to 1:02:06
Discover the stages of healing and the importance of self-validation during personal growth.
“So that's been helpful for me, not just in romantic relationships, but with my friendships to really be like, this is not, no, we're not doing this anymore.”
Practical Tools for Emotional Regulation
1:02:06 to 1:04:06
Explore practical tools and methods to help regulate emotions and maintain focus on joy.
“with that very same thing, having people in your life not comfortable with your change, not comfortable with the fact that you're, you know, valuing certain things that you once didn't value.”
Understanding High Functioning Depression
1:04:06 to 1:09:59
Gain insights into high functioning depression and its impact on health and productivity.
“Some people are going to need more medication.”
Understanding Joy and Mental Health
1:10:01 to 1:10:44
Explore the connection between joy and mental health through a personal lens.
“being vulnerable at the same time as being scientific.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Do you know very many people who are stressed out who are also happy? Usually when someone comes to see me, there's someone who on the outside, they're put together, they seemingly look like they have it all figured out. They often have something called anhedonia, which is a term that means a lack of pleasure, joy and interest in things. I talk a lot about the information diet that we have today, like we're just overloaded constantly. The average American looks at their phone 144 times a day. Does all of this kind of add to this like high functioning depression? Dr. Judith Joseph is a board-certified psychiatrist who makes science practical for emotional well-being and sheds light on high-functioning depression.
0:36When you think about the brain, when you're just accessing joy one way through a phone, you're just getting one dimension of joy. If you're not in front of a phone, you're talking to your friends, your loved one, you're getting that natural boost of oxytocin versus getting it in that very rudimentary one-way dimensional aspect. You're getting more access to different ways of getting joy to your brain when you're limiting that phone exposure. But not everyone breaks down. Some of us try to outrun our past by staying busy, by chasing this idea of happiness. How did you connect to this term, high-functioning depression?
1:07During my most high-functioning period, I was the most impressive. People were like, wow. They were like, you're killing it. And then I had a moment. I was like, no, I'm not killing it. It is killing me. And a big thing happened to me last year, personally. And honestly, Judas, I was the most productive I've ever been. When I uncovered the science of happiness, I wanted to develop a system that not only I could use, but that all of my patients could use. I came up with a methodology called the five V's and I use it every day. So the first V was... Firstly, I want to say thank you to tuning in and listening to the show.
1:44It means a huge amount. And connecting with all of you is something that I absolutely love as part of this journey of growing the show. One of my biggest goals of 2025 is doubling the reach of this show. And I can't do that without your support. So I would love to ask you a favor if you can press subscribe or follow on whichever platform you listen to. This helps us reach more people. And for me, elevating women in science is so fundamental and ethical and scientific information. So if you feel the show empowers you and gives you the information that you've been seeking, I would love to ask a favor in return and to hit that subscribe button and help me reach the goal that I've set for the show of 2025.
2:28Thank you. I am so happy to have you here. I'm so sad that we couldn't do this in person when you were in London. But it's really given me some time to delve into understanding the term that you have been talking about for quite a while called high functioning depression. and actually not just somebody who specialised in it as a psychiatrist, but also has lived experience of it. And I think when those two things come together, it makes for quite a profound conversation. And I think before we even get started on who you are and everything that you've been writing about and learning about for many years now, I think just first of all, starting off with the term high functioning depression.
3:11depression. It's quite polarizing, just those three words, because high-functioning feels very different to the term depression, which most people might already understand and relate to, but putting the two together might feel quite bizarre for some people. So I think let's just physically start there. What is high-functioning depression? Yes. I mean, it's very polarizing because high-functioning is something that a lot of us hope to achieve. And depression is something many of us hope to never experience. And then depression, clinical depression by definition, is a criterion that includes all these symptoms of depression, including low mood or a lack of pleasure and interest, anhedonia.
4:02And then all these other symptoms like poor concentration, changes in your sleep, changes in your appetite, changes in your energy, hopelessness, and all those. And then at the very bottom of the checklist, you have to lose functioning or you have to be in distress. The problem with that is that what we're doing is we're waiting for people to lose their functioning or to be in crisis in order to address their symptoms. And what I found in my work doing research for over 10 years is that in mental health, we're different than in other areas of health care. We wait for that final checklist of you've lost functioning, you're in distress before we actually do something about it.
4:46If you think about it in healthcare right now, there's this renaissance, you know, there's this boom in longevity. So people are saying, well, let's try to educate people about the signs of cancer and let's, you know, prevent cancer. If someone said to you, oh, let's wait until cancer gets to stage four and then we'll act, you'd be like, that is ridiculous. You know, where did you get your medical training? So there's a lot of prevention in other areas of health. And look at the menopause boom. You know, people are saying, let's not wait for people to break their hips. Let's start the hormone medication so that they prevent osteoporosis, prevent cardiovascular disease.
5:23But in mental health, we're not thinking prevention. We're thinking, well, let's wait until you're in crisis. Let's wait until you've broken down and then let's do something. And over the past couple of years, you know, seeing people not even able to get an appointment because the mental health rates are seemingly going up. People are seeking more treatment, more therapy. People are on wait lists for months at a time. Why are we waiting for people to break down? Let's start educating people in the same way we do with physical health. Let's preach prevention. Let's help them identify signs when they're high functioning before they lose functioning.
6:06Right. It sounds very, very obvious and like intuitive, but we're not doing it. We're still in the dark ages of mental health. And so this is a very provocative term for a reason. It's supposed to get your attention. So you do something about it before you break down. Yeah, I think prevention is one of the most key words in healthcare for me. But we, I mean, I was never trained in my training to look at prevention. It's all about kind of when someone comes to me. And very similarly with you and mental health, it's, you know, someone knocks on your door to get treatment when they're in despair.
6:41And so you have in your book a list of symptoms. Usually when someone comes to see me, there's someone who on the outside, they're put together, they seemingly look like they have it all figured out, and they're pathologically productive. They're constantly on the go. And I usually ask them, you know, what happens when you sit still and you're not doing anything? And they're like, oh, that doesn't feel good. I'm restless. And I'll say, well, how do you feel when you're not working? I feel empty. I just got to keep going. So it's that busyness that they don't understand. And also, they often have something called anhedonia, which is a term that means a lack of pleasure, joy, and interest in things.
7:25And so they'll rarely say like, oh, I'm sad. I'm not getting out of bed. They'll say, something's off. And we'll go through these questionnaires together and they'll say, oh my gosh, that's it. It's the anhedonia. And initially what they experience is like, well, why am I not enjoying things? Like I have it all. Everything looks good on the outside. Maybe there's something wrong with me. And what we end up doing is we're doing a lot of work together looking at when was it in life that they started to actually lose this interest and pleasure? When did they start using busying as a coping mechanism?
7:59You know, it's usually interlocked, right? Because you don't think about past pain as being something that triggers you to overwork right you don't think about it that way because that's not the narrative that's usually put out there about pain and depression and and trauma you know usually you're like oh bad things happen then you end up breaking down but not everyone breaks down some of us try to outrun our past by staying busy you know by chasing this idea of happiness that's such a big thing i had a very kind of big thing happened to me last year personally and honestly judas i was most productive i've ever been like ever been like i hit bigger milestones last year than ever before but it was my most kind of traumatic year and i don't use that word lightly i know that you know so many different types of trauma but it's so interesting so when i was reading this book there was like a lot of connection which I would never have even thought about before at all you know for me I would have connected what you're talking to with anxiety or even things like ADHD I think there's like this kind of terminology where now I'm going oh my gosh now I'm so confused because now it sounds like I'm you know connected certain parts of this and I can imagine and you you can tell me if I'm wrong but most people that interview you are high performers because every single person who come on here go Judith I really relate to myself in this book yes I don't think there's been one person that's interviewed me who wasn't like oh my gosh because you think about it and I used to have this like internal bias that like oh high functioning depression when I was first doing the research before I started enrolling patients and I was writing up the protocol I was expected to get like the majority of people in the study would be like you know like surgeons or doctors or like you know people in these high intense life or death situations but I ended up getting a lot of people who were in the arts and people who are in performing fields you know people who are in front of cameras right because what happens is that those fields are very busy you You have to mask it when you're not doing well, or else you don't get to work.
10:23You don't get opportunities. Someone else will get it because it's such a highly competitive field, these performing arts fields and anything camera-facing. That people, they just, it becomes a part of the culture to mask how you feel. So you just push through and you grind. And you may stop enjoying the performing, but you can't stop, right? So you're just going through the motions and you get so good at faking it. And so absolutely, just about every person that has interviewed me has said, I have not identified more with the diagnosis than this. And especially in this day and age where the need for content, the need for creation is just insatiable.
11:08You know, you got to like, you got to do the filming, then you got to cut the assets, then you got to do this on the website, then you got to do the newsletter. It's like you're constantly on the go. And many people end up in these very busy fields because they don't want to sit and deal with what it is that they're dealing with, or they learn that that's a way to cope for them. But the problem with that is that eventually you do break down. Eventually, either your body gives or you develop a, you know, a depressive episode, clinical depressive episode when you break down. or like you start to cope in unhealthy ways by like excessive substances or other excessive behavior.
11:41So it's important to identify this coping before it becomes problematic. Yeah. The way I'm hearing it, and you can tell me if I'm wrong, because this is just a thought process that I have when you were explaining it. As I mentioned about anxiety, and I think a lot of people will say off cuff, yeah, I suffer with anxiety or I have, you know, anxious moments. People feel it's more relatable these days than it was 10 years ago. is that kind of mixed in with this high functioning depression because that anxiety as I'm hearing it sounds like a part of high functioning depression and then you kind of you don't treat it when it's there then it goes into the full-blown depressive symptoms where you don't have that high functioning element or am I just now confusing everything no in fact you know years ago people used to think about it this way like okay you have the brain people used to be like oh like the brain they used to be like oh there's a part of the brain for anxiety and then a part for depression and like they're separate but what we're learning now is that it's all about connection right the brain is so connected and actually in the depression research one of the questions on our validated questionnaires that's used throughout the world for depression is about tension and anxiety.
13:00So you're thinking, wait, wait, why is the anxiety and tension question on a depression questionnaire? When we think about it, do you know very many people who are stressed out who are also happy? No. Right. So one of the points of joy that's actually measured in depression is tension and anxiety, because we need to be able to relax in order to access joy. So you'll find a lot of overlap in the treatments for anxiety and depression because a lot of times it's a very similar neurotransmitters. There's a lot of connection in the brain and it's really difficult to access that joy when you're super stressed out.
13:41When you're stressed out, your body's in fight or flight, you're releasing all of these chemicals that makes it really difficult to access pleasure. And so learning how to calm your stress levels and learning how to self-soothe is a key component to accessing joy. I think I talk a lot about the information diet that we have today. Like we're just overloaded constantly. And you write in the book that, you know, Gen Zs are the highest risk of this at the moment you know they probably have the most consumption of phone time and I also wrote actually here which was in the book around how many people the average American looks at their phone 144 times a day so we like have so much information coming in and then in a way I don't want to say success feels more tangible but people can can kind of activate success a little bit quicker because we've got more resources available to us now, whether it's, you know, social media or being able as a woman to kind of have more opportunities than we would have had 50 years ago.
14:51For instance, in my grandparent's generation, we feel there's like more of an urge and more of a need to be able to prove ourselves. Does all of this kind of add to this like high functioning depression that you're talking about? Because I think when I think about mental health, A lot of it can be spoken about in terms of genetics and genes. But then there's also a component, and we've spoken about it on here before, with mental health, with trauma, small traumas and big traumas. And that normally sends back to the childhood. But then I'm also thinking the social cultural aspect of this as well.
15:25Feels like it can also just ramp it up. So what is combating and where is it coming from, this high functioning depression? Why is it becoming more of a concern than ever before? Well, I think that a lot of people in that younger generation, Gen Z, you know, well, we know that they want to be content creators. We know that they spend a lot of time online. And we also know that based on the World Happiness Report, they're the most unhappy generation measured to date, right? they're constantly inundated with bad news they're the first generation to be born with literally with a smartphone so they have never known a world where they didn't have this information overload you know like millennials i'm an elder millennial i was born into the age of the internet so like but like i remember when we were dialing up we had to dial up to get online I remember.
16:19So it wasn't so seamless. I'm a millennial. Right. And early on, I had a flip phone. So it wasn't as if I had this seamless, constant exposure to what was happening in the world. Gen Z, they know what's happening all the time. They can't escape it. And they're just programmed to want to know because their friends know. They don't want to miss out. They're constantly comparing themselves to others. And they see all of the injustices in the world. And that just, you know, they're a generation that's more likely to not want to advance if their pairs are not advancing. So they're a very empathetic generation.
17:02And they're really key into their sense of right versus wrong. They're really key into justice. And so they've become very jaded because of this access to information. And there was a recent study out of one of the University of Texas schools where they took phones away from adults 18 and over. And they took the phones away and they changed the phone so that they could only use phones for like texting or for phone calls, but they couldn't use it for like a smartphone. So they couldn't get on the internet. They couldn't use socials. It was basically like the old flip phones from back in the day.
17:40And what they found was that after two weeks of having this very rudimentary kind of phone access, their happiness scores went up as if they were being, it looked as if they were being treated with an antidepressant. That's how significant the happiness scores went up. And what they found was that the reason that these people were experiencing more joy in the absence of that smartphone was because they spent more time accessing joy in the ways that we're supposed to naturally access joy, right? So like when you think about the brain, when you're just accessing joy one way through a phone, you're just getting one dimension of joy.
18:21But if you're not in front of a phone, you're eating your food and you're savoring it, then you're getting joy that way. If you're not in front of a phone, you're talking to your friends, your loved one, you're holding their hand, you're laughing with them, you're getting that natural boost of oxytocin versus getting it in that very rudimentary one-way dimensional aspect, you're getting more points of joy that way. If you're not in front of your phone, you're outside in nature and you're around plants and you're getting your joy that way, that's another avenue. If you're not on your phone, you're getting sleep and you're getting rest, then you're getting joy another way.
18:53You're getting rested, refreshing joy. So like you're getting more access to different ways of getting joy to your brain when you're limiting that phone exposure. And so, you know, what I say is that it's like a tech anhedonia, right? A digital anhedonia people are going through because they're spending too much time getting joy in a very rudimentary, basic way instead of getting that full plethora of sensations. So that's why I think many of us are feeling the meh, blah, in addition to everything that's happening in the world. You know, your specialty in food sciences and nutrition is so important because, you know, we're in a day and age where we're getting like processed foods.
19:36We're not getting the food with the nutrients that we used to 30, 40 years ago. So we're losing joy in so many ways. So understanding the way that the modern world is literally like sucking us dry of our points of joy and then replenishing those points using this information is a way that we can empower ourselves to be happier in life. Iron is one of the most common deficiencies that I see in clinic, especially in women. And it's not just about feeling tired. Low iron can impact your energy, your focus, your mood and even your immune system. It's something we really need to be aware of because if left untreated, iron deficiency can become very serious.
20:19Now, UK data shows that around 20 to 35 % of women aged 18 to 50 do not need the recommended dietary guidelines for iron intake. And if you're pregnant, menstruating or following a vegetarian or vegan diet, your needs are even higher and therefore you're more at risk. So that's why I often recommend Spartone. Now, this is a naturally sourced iron-rich water that comes from the Welsh hills. It contains ferrous iron, the most absorbable form, with studies showing up to 40 % absorption, so your body can actually use what it takes in. Now, it's also incredibly gentle. It's one natural ingredient, there's no harsh tablets, and there's no digestive issues.
21:00I use it myself, and it is my go-to in clinic. You can pick up Spartone at Boots, and if you've been feeling low in energy, it's absolutely worth checking in on your iron with your doctor or GP so I love that you just got the brain out because if no one's watching this on YouTube please go watch this on YouTube because I think that's one of the biggest things right it's connection and I was reading in your book part of it and this is when I started to connect it's probably because it's been happening to me the last couple of nights not like this all the time but you were saying about like not being able to sit still.
21:36So I've just been in Austria writing and I actually went there, be proud of me, to write my book, but to get rest, to like pause and be able to be in nature and to slow down and not be in the craziness. And I felt completely different. And then I came back to London. I've gone back into the craziness of the week and everything that we're doing. And I've just found myself like scrolling in the evening, even though I've been busy all day. I'm like scrolling on my phone in the evening. And I know, like I know all the things that I should and shouldn't be doing. I know that it's bad for me. I know that I should not be having blue light.
22:17I know all of those things. But for some reason, I still do it. And even on those five questions, the compassionate cure that I asked you about in the beginning, one of the questions I ask a lot of my guests is around health transformation. Like what's the one health related change that you've made. And they all say, I leave my phone outside my bedroom. And I still don't do it. And so there's something about that I find really interesting about this whole high functioning depression side where people can't sit still, they can't kind of switch off. And I would have related that to something and people might be shouting, you know, at the phones now going, well, maybe it's ADHD, and maybe it's, you know, anxiety or whatever.
23:02Why is this so tightly linked to the term high functioning depression why do people stop to struggle to pause and have this constant need to keep going yeah well this is the first time in our civilization as as human beings where we can take our work with us everywhere you know like even even for like the millennials right like you know you'd have maybe laptops but they were like clunky like no one's going to be like busting out their laptop on a subway or like the tube right like holding it and holding onto the railings back in the day you wouldn't do that but now we have our work literally at our fingertips in our phones and like it has made it so difficult for people who are using busyness as a coping mechanism to stop being busy because access is so easy you know like when when the addiction spec specialists determine whether or not something is uh addictive they ask themselves certain like qualities right so they'll say well what's the access to the drug right well our access to the phones is so easy you know and you know how like seamless is it well it's so easy it's not like we have to like dial up and we have to do all this stuff it's just a press of a button and we could take it wherever we want to it is like a non-stop fix and so when people put their phones outside of their bedroom it's because they know that they're trying to limit that number one thing which is the access right if you can't access it then you can't use it and i think there was like a really famous i I can't remember who it was.
24:58I think it was Arianna Huffington. She said she used to like put her phone in like a little bed. Like she had like a little bed for her phone. Tuck it up a night. And she'd tuck it in. And that was important for her. The mouth tape on top. Right. So for some people, like some of the families I work with, there is literally a lockbox. Unless it's like a family that where, you know, maybe they have an elderly grandparent that they have to like be able to reach. and, you know, there's a, or like some of the doctors that I work with, they have to be on call and so forth. Unless you really have to have your phone, you should try and keep it outside of your bedroom, you know, and use like a traditional alarm clock because of the access issue.
25:43Like why is it that there is this need to constantly keep doing though? Because you were saying that, you know, what gets in my way is me. No one else gets in my way, but I get in my way and you said that to me earlier and I was like wow that is so true because if someone can't do something I'll do it like I'll always be the one stepping in and you just mentioned there the word coping mechanism like why is it that some people have these traits because this is I guess the connection to the high functioning part of depression I'm still trying to like connect the two terms together but why why are we using like doing more and doing more and doing more and never being enough and never being able to rest.
26:22Why is that such a big thing of this? Yeah, well, for some people, it's this past pain that hasn't been processed, that on an unconscious, deeper level leads them to believe that without these roles, without doing these things, they are not worthy of love, not worthy of acceptance, not worthy of the things that they've achieved. And because on an unconscious level, this is their core belief, it's hard for them to let go of the role. It's hard for them to slow down and to stop because this is how they've defined their value. And this is not uncommon in trauma work. You know, there are like 30 plus symptoms of trauma.
27:14One of them is low self-worth. guilt blame and shame right and it's all in like this bucket of these negative like distortions of oneself and so for a lot of the folks that i've worked with over the years they're not fully conscious of that on that like surface conscious level right the front level but on the unconscious level that's what's playing out so they can't let go they can't slow down For others, it's this fight or flight that is manifesting in a different way. So when you typically think of fight or flight in the trauma sense, you think of avoiding people, places, and situations that trigger you to experience negative emotions or bad memories and so forth.
28:01But those with high function depression, rather than avoiding the people, places, situations, they avoid dealing with their pain by busying themselves. So that is their inner fight or flight. That's why when they sit still, they feel restless. When they're not working or when they're not busy, they feel empty. Something's off. So they just do. They're not thinking about it. They're not processing. They're just doing. And that's why it's important to slow down and validate. And in my book, I talk about the five V's. The first step is validation. Validation is acknowledging and accepting. So when you slow down and you start to acknowledge and accept your experiences and your emotions, you're like, oh, well, when I slow down and when I'm not busy, I don't feel worthy.
28:48Well, what is that about? And then you start to unpeel and unpack and like, well, maybe this bad thing happened to me. And I was in this relationship where the person made me feel bad about myself. Or maybe I had this terrible experience as a child and I don't want to think about it. So I've just learned to cope by busy. There are all these things that you start to unpack. Everyone's different. But acknowledging why it is that you feel like you're so tied to this role and maybe you're not worthy without it. will allow you to open up deeper questions about yourself. And, you know, there's only one you.
29:26There'll only ever be one you. So you got to really take the time to understand the science of your happiness. How did you become this way? What is it that happened in the past? What is it that's happening in the present? And that's why it's so important to just do that reflection for yourself because your science of your happiness is going to be different than someone else's. So using what worked for someone else may not work for you. But if you don't take the time to understand that, you'll never know. A lot of people can struggle in this, especially in the high performance field, I think, with connecting to their emotions.
29:59So you talk about this term, and you have some amazing terms, and a lot of people wouldn't have heard of any of these. And I feel like just getting these out there allows people to connect and validate themselves. But talk to me about that term, where people can really struggle to relate emotionally to how they're feeling. Yeah. So some people will struggle in relationships because they have a hard time naming emotions. Like they know like maybe a handful of emotions. And it's not that they're not intelligent. But if you are not raised in a household where people even talk about feelings or let's say your attachment figure didn't mirror that for you, or it's just a part of like the way that your brain works, then you may not even understand what you're feeling in a given moment.
30:40You know, and so, you know, some people will say like, oh, yeah, I've been in relationships with people like that where you're like, what are you thinking? What are you feeling? And it's like, I don't know, you know, and then people are just like, well, what's wrong with you? It's like, that's just the way that I think. So and alexithymia is something you can see in depression, but you can see it in other conditions as well. But people have a hard time naming how they feel. And so being able to acknowledge how you feel and having the tools is helpful. For example, I'll have a lot of successful men who come to see me and they're like, oh, my wife says I need to come in for anger issues.
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31:18And it's like, oh, anger issues. Well, why do you think you're angry? You know, what's that about? Oh, because I yell and I'll slam doors. So they're calling it anger, anger, anger. Now, the behavior looks and appears angry. But then when we actually start to take a deep dive, what we end up finding out is that they're very, very anxious. And they worry all the time. Many times they worry about being able to provide, worry about work. But because they were raised in a household where men don't worry, men don't cry, boys don't show emotions, boys hit and slam things. they've been calling this emotion that's actually anxiety anger, and they've been mislabeling it.
32:00So anger management doesn't work for anxiety, you know? And so naming the anxiety is almost like turning a light on, a light switch on. And I liken validation and naming and acknowledging emotions to turning on a light switch, because imagine if you're in a dark room, you can't see anything, it's pitch black, and you hear a loud crash. Some would start screaming, some would start swinging, some would start running. But if you turn the light on and you're like, oh, it's a bookshelf that fell, I'm safe, then you know what you're dealing with. The uncertainty goes down. That's what it is like when you're naming an emotion accurately.
32:43Oh, I'm anxious, I'm not angry. Well, what am I anxious about? oh, I'm worried about not being a provider. I'm worried about this job. You know, I'm worried about losing this job. These moments are so important in the healing journey because when you're aware of what's actually happening, then you can pick the right tools to address it. So validation is really important. I've watched the science of adaptogens grow personally over the last few years, and I've become more curious in their role in nervous system support, focus, and resilience because adaptogens basically buffer the cortisol that gives us that stress and anxiety.
33:20But here's the thing, quality is everything. Most adaptogens on the market don't actually contain enough of the active compounds that you see in clinical studies to make a difference. That's why I've partnered with London Nootropics. These guys only use clinical studied standardized extracts. This is really, really important to get the benefits that you're seeing in clinical research. And they work with Hifas d 'Aterra, Europe's leading mushroom bioscience company. They have high bioavailability, they use incredible ingredients like KSM66 ashwagandha and Radole Life. And these are the active ingredients that you need to see the difference.
33:54They have lots of different blends. Flow gets me into deep focus with Lion's Mane. Zen helps support my calm and steady my clarity with ashwagandha. And Mojo gives a clean lift, no crash. And Mush Love, made with fantastic fungi with three Hifas d 'Aterra mushrooms to elevate your day. Enjoy 20 % off and use code LIVEWELLBEWELL. They come in these fantastic little sachets and they're great for traveling too. I think validation of yourself and also other people validating you is also really important. Because I, you know, I think a lot of people, especially now women, are getting diagnosed with different ADHD or dyslexia.
34:34dyslexia or a lot of women getting diagnosed with autism late in life because you know that conversation wasn't around 20 30 years ago as much and when you think about those and I'm just putting this there as a concept because this is I don't want to say it's trending but it's in you know media consumption a lot people are talking about about this at the moment it's the first thing that came up when I'm thinking about validation because all of those kind of individuals weren't validated when they were younger the validation of okay well maybe you do feel different or maybe this is worrying for you or maybe yeah you are struggling so whatever whatever it is that that person was like not coping with they weren't validated and so it feels like a real connection to kind of what you're talking about as well not just self-validation but I'm also thinking about other people validating one another even if you're in a relationship and you're not feeling validated by your partner as well on how you feel like how does someone navigate that?
35:30Whereas if they're listening to this and they're saying, okay, well, I relate to everything that you're saying in the sense of like, okay, this is a coping mechanism and I push harder and I strive for success and, you know, I get all of the rewards, but I feel empty. How can they not just validate themselves, but allow other people to see that and get validation as well? Well, the external validation is important. And that's why, you know, I talk about the different types of validation in my book because the clinical rating scales that I developed are a numerical way to validate. And I use examples that people will come to my lab or to my practice and they'll say for years, like they didn't get the right diagnosis.
36:14And then they did an assessment. Then I give them, I show them a number and they're like, oh my gosh, like it's not me. You know, there is, this is what I've been dealing with all my life. Look how high my scores are. And then they, sometimes they start breaking down crying because they're like, for the first time, it wasn't my fault. Like this score shows that like, you know, I had ADHD or I had PTSD or I had depression, you know? And so the, the external validation is important, even with things like lab work. If, if someone is coming in and they're like lethargic, a lot of my patients, I'll do like vitamin panels on them.
36:50And if I show them like, oh my gosh, like you're anemic or like, you know, your vitamin D is so low. Like, they're like, that's why I felt this way. Or like I do a thyroid panel and they're like, my thyroid is low this whole time. And I thought it was me being lazy. All of these things are like external forms of validation, right? So you can validate yourself. You can self-validate. You can validate others. You can use science to validate your experience. It's all important because what it does is it takes the shame and blame off of you and shame and blame are driving factors for a lot of these high functioning behaviors because shame and blame makes you feel unworthy of rest of slowing down of taking care of yourself and that's what there's a tight correlation between like this low nutrition like low health because if you're so busy running yourself ragged to prove that you're worthy, you're not taking care of yourself.
37:49You're neglecting yourself. I've recorded over 400 episodes on this show. And Judith, I have to say it's so interesting because I know that everyone that you speak to says something very similar. And I want to also ask you about your moment of validation because I think you're so impressive in what you do. You came here fighting from Trinidad and Tobago, you know, to want to be successful to only let you get in your way no one else and I think it's so impressive and how did you get to that realization because I think also the thing that I find really interesting about what we're talking about is a lot of people that probably suffer with this that are high functioning probably do carry a lot of shame which is why they're constantly on the go right they're constantly wanting to prove and that's something where I connect a lot of what you're saying which is why all my work now, even though I started in nutritional science, has really shifted into self-compassion because I don't believe that just eating well is going to give you the best brain health and the best quality of life.
38:52I think you also have to have less judgment with yourself and treat yourself with care. And so it's been a really interesting journey for me, you know, publicly, professionally, like everything that I do now is centered as that, as the foundation of health. And then you have your building blocks. and so for someone who you know for you who has done so much so impressive like how did you get to that moment of validation like what happened how did you connect to this term high functioning um what happened high functioning depression well during my most high functioning period i was the most impressive i mean like people were like impressive anyway they were like you're like you're killing it and I just remember one day I came home after getting all this praise like oh you're killing you're killing you're crushing it and then I had a moment I was like no I'm not killing it it is killing me it is killing me and it was really you know it was like in the height of like going through a divorce being so successful and I had this moment of like I'm missing out on the joy.
40:02And I have to say having a small daughter, a child helped with that because she is like very different than I am. Like she's like, if she's tired, she's like, mommy, I am tired. We shouldn't do it. And I'm like, you know what? You're right. We shouldn't. She's so much wiser in that way. They're intuitive, right? They just like, this doesn't feel right. Let's not do it. Like we've lost that whole ability as we've grown up, which is just really sad. Yes. And really that listening to the external cues helps, you know, listen to my team. When my team says we're doing too much, now I listen. I'm not like, oh, no, I think we could do more.
40:44I'm like, you're right, we are. So I think, you know, the self-compassion is important because as someone who felt unworthy of rest, that I had to continue collecting or else I'd run out. I had to challenge that inner fear that I would run out one day and say to myself, if I continue down this path, I'm going to miss out on all the joy. I'm going to miss out on my daughter growing up. I'm going to miss out on the team that I built because I really love working with them. For what? For these things that on my last, you know, on my deathbed and my last minutes in life, I'm not going to care about getting another study.
41:22I'm not going to care about getting another award. Like, that's not going to matter to me. So it was really, I think, an existential crisis for me. Like, why am I missing out on joy, chasing an idea of happiness? Because it is an idea. You know, patients will come to me in my private practice and say, I just want to be happy. And I'm like, well, what does happiness mean to you? and they're like, oh, when I finally have the soulmate, when I finally have the job, when I finally have the house or the family. But what we know from the research is that once you get those things that you're delaying happiness for, you're still unhappy.
41:57You're still chasing things. So if you can retrain your brain to actually just access joy in the present and be mindful and intentional about it, I'm not saying be hedonistic, but like when you eat your food, don't eat in front of a screen, like taste it. Savor it. When you're with your loved one, don't be thinking somewhere else or having your mind wandering. Be present with that person. Hold their hand, look into their eyes. Tell them how grateful you are. All of those areas of our lives that we're just so distracted, too busy, and not present in, that's where we're losing our joy. And then we wonder why we're not feeling happy.
42:40We're like leaving our joy on the table. So that was, you know, the moment for me was being the most praised and decorated and successful on the outside, but not feeling joy on the inside. I thought, well, what's the point of this? You know, I have to make a change. And leaning on other people in my life. You know, my point of joy is connection. So what's the point of connecting to people if you're not listening to them? I started to really listen to people. And that's what allowed me to access joy. I love that. I think it's one of those things, isn't it? That we can be, I mean, I imagine how many successful CEOs all have this.
43:18Like, I just feel that we're rewarded to push harder and harder and harder. and that was the moment that I happened when I was 23 and had my complete like breakdown when I was modeling and I everyone was saying how successful I was and I you know was empty and ended up in hospital and so there was this like real parallel of distortion of like wait this is what society praises us for but yet this is I'm feeling completely vacuous right now and I don't know what makes me happy like that question I couldn't I couldn't answer what it was how do we like navigate this? Like, how do you navigate this?
43:55Because it's really interesting to say like, okay, well, we can find what gives us joy, but we also do have a pool to be successful. And we also have a pool to maybe be curious and want to know more information. And maybe that is something that brings you to, is that like, how do you navigate, how do you navigate owning success without it being detrimental and sucking everything out of you? Well, when I went through that period, I started a journey really to understand the science of happiness. Because for most of my career, you know, being like this serious researcher studying severe mental illness, I'm like, well, no one ever taught me or trained me in just how to seek out joy and cultivate pleasure, because that just wasn't a part of the training.
44:44And when I uncovered the science of happiness and I started focusing on it, I wanted to develop a system that not only I could use, but that all of my patients could use. Because I work with children, adolescents, adults, and elders in my practice. So I wanted the system to be basic enough so that a child could understand it, but nuanced enough so that someone who's older would feel as if it applied to them. And so I came up with a methodology called the five V's and I use it every day and I think it works I think it's simple and it's based in science so the first V was the one I already mentioned to you validation acknowledging and accepting how you feel without judgment the second is venting venting is expressing how you feel and you can vent in different ways and usually when I explain venting in my lab I'll have people come into the lab and I'll have this big red balloon and they each take turns to shove this balloon in a tank of water and a hundred percent of the time that balloon pops up.
45:52Why? Because you can't out math physics. And I use this experiment because after everyone takes a turn then we all take turns deflating the balloon and then it's so easy to push that balloon down in that tank and this is really symbolic because if we don't slowly express how we feel our emotions and our you know experiences will pop up in our relationships it'll pop up in our health it'll pop up in ways that we can't control so if you're intentional about venting and you you know let's say pick one person or two people to vent to and it's a reciprocal relationship right so you vent to me i've been to you we do it with intention because we want to actually come up with a resolution we do it with compassion and empathy so you check in and say hey you're asking for emotional consent it's a good time to talk these are all effective ways of verbally venting when it's not your therapist if it's your therapist you know you pay for that person talk to them but they're there these are the key ways to vent you don't want to trauma it up you don't want to just be telling everybody your business right that's not effective the science shows that that's not effective.
47:02When you vent with intention and with empathy, it works. You can also vent non-verbally. A lot of my neurodivergent clients, they prefer just writing or singing or expressing through crying. My faith-based clients, they like to pray. So getting the emotions out is healthy or else it'll pop up in ways that you can't control. And then the third V is values. So how do you tap into things that bring your life meaning and purpose? So think values are things that are priceless, not with the price tags. Many people are chasing the accolades, the money, the fame, but those are things that have price tags.
47:43The priceless things are things that are like your family, causes you believe in, your community, nature. You know, those things that really give you that sense of meaning and deep purpose. So if you can figure out what your values are, then you are tapping into joy that is sustainable. And then the fourth V, I won't belabor this point because we talk a lot about the mind-body connection, but the fourth V is vitals. How do you support your brain and your body? We talk heavily about eating the right nutrients, getting good movement, getting adequate sleep. And also the more modern ways to support your vitals, you know, that healthy relationship with technology and figuring out who your tribe is, like connecting to people who are healthy and not toxic because toxic people will drain you.
48:34They will drain your body of its health. And then the fifth V is vision. How do you plan joy in the future so that you keep moving forward instead of getting stuck in the past? And how do you celebrate your wins? And so that was really important for me. Vision was important because I used to just like have an accolade and on to the next, on to the next. Now we actually celebrate achievements. We celebrate moments such as like, oh, we finished a project in the lab. Let's like take a break. Let's get a coffee. Let's, you know, really honor the fact that we did this thing and not just on to the next.
49:08so celebrating the small wins is really important there's something happened there in neuroscience because it was actually in the last couple of years my past relationship actually said to me he really taught me to celebrate the wins in the moment because I would just go on to the next thing and it didn't matter what time of the day it was whether it was the middle of the night it would be like a moment to stop and actually celebrate it and that's actually changed more for me than I realized it would like stopping even in that moment and just being like right I'm just gonna acknowledge what's happened because it's so easy to think well I've still got 25 things that I need to do and it's funny that when you get that accolade or whatever it is three months later you like forget how big a thing it is and you're already thinking about the next thing and it then becomes a lot smaller like you don't actually feel that that is a success weirdly and I I still struggle to like get my head around that because actually if you think about two years ago maybe write down all the things that you wanted to achieve and if you've achieved them that's a pretty big thing but actually so met so little of us actually stop and acknowledge it and i think that's been the biggest turning for me actually is the acknowledgement yeah it's important because if you don't train yourself to do that then you get numb to the winds you don't enjoy it you become and hedonic to the wins.
50:31And then you're just doing it just to do it, just to not lose. You know, you're just going just to not fail. And that's not a great way to live life. So celebrating the small wins, I love celebrating small wins. Like in between my meetings, I'll go out and there's a little park outside. I'll go out and get a matcha and I'll just like sit in the sunlight and be like, wow, I'm so lucky. I live in New York City. You know, they say if you make it here, you can make it anywhere. And it sounds so cheesy. But, like, I celebrated a little, like, a small win. And, like, I felt good. I got my point of joy and I went back to work, you know.
51:10So those little moments are helpful. Even with the corporate talks I give, I'll give people the homework assignment. And they'll laugh. But I'll say, tomorrow when you return to work, when you have to pee, I want you to get up and go and pee. And people will just start laughing. But they know because they know that they sit through meetings and they don't go to the bathroom and then they wait till they get home and then they explode, right? Get up and use the bathroom. Like, it is really hard to be joyful when your belly's distended, you know, like pain is not great for joy. That's true. And so, like, the little things, having a sip of water, getting up and moving around, those are tiny ways to celebrate your wins.
51:53So it doesn't have to be grand. It doesn't have to be after a big promotion or a big award. It could be, oh, I finished my morning meetings. Let me celebrate by like taking a walk down the hall, going to the bathroom, getting a water break. You know, all those little things send a message to your deeper self that you are a human being, not a human doing. Oh, such a good line. Human being and not human doing. Well, I feel like there's one part in your book actually that I think you said you don't speak about online because the algorithm picks it up as a sex reference but it's when you're talking and I'm probably going to say this right again but about machism is it masochism um masochism that's it that is the hardest word for me to pronounce but basically there it's about self-sabotage and you know not being able to gain pleasurable experiences and so it kind of relates to what you're saying because actually if you can't connect to that pleasurable experience or that moment it's kind of like a self-sabotage can you just talk to me a bit about that because you actually have spoken about in the book you suffering with this I think it was a therapist that mentioned it to you and said this is my first therapist my first therapist said you're a masochist I said well aren't we're not allowed to use that word anymore I thought that was like not allowed and he goes it's not allowed but you You're a masochist.
53:18And so masochism is a word that's been kind of like banned from the DSM because it used to be very victim blaming for women. So a masochistic person from the old definition is someone who incites others to treat them poorly. That's one of the traits. But the other traits in it are, you know, like you don't believe that you're worthy of praise. You don't feel comfortable being praised. You bend over backwards for others. You don't feel as if you should celebrate yourself, all these things. But the problematic component of it was that, oh, others, you incite others to treat you poorly because it's very victim blaming.
53:58So it used to be used to diagnose women who ended up in these domestic violence relationships. When my therapist used a word for me, he said, you're masochistic because you're always late to your therapy appointments. And it's because you don't feel worthy of the therapy. And so that to me hit me like a ton of bricks. And so when you look at the masochism elements in high-functioning depression, we're getting rid of that part about the inciting others to treat you poorly. But we're holding on to the other elements of it. Like the part where they say people don't feel worthy of enjoying life. They bend over backwards for others, but they don't allow others to do for them.
54:40And a lot of the folks that are high functioning will say things like, well, only I can do it right. And, you know, I don't feel comfortable when people help me. But it's usually stemming from like, oh, I don't feel worthy of it. And so I want people to understand that when you develop a life where you're not letting others help you, you're not letting yourself rest, you're not allowing yourself to enjoy things. eventually people will catch wind of that and they'll start you know being comfortable taking from you and not giving and then you end up in these relationships where it's like one-sided where you're doing so much for others and then they're taking advantage of you not because they're bad people just because that's just the way that the dynamic has been set set up you know not just because they're bad people but there are some bad people out there who do take advantage but yeah that's what i meant does that relate to hyper independence i mean you know sometimes you do develop this codependency or this one-sided dependency because you've you've set things up in a way that you are deriving your self-worth from how much you do for others and people fall into that dynamic with you they're like okay you're doing i'll take you know you're giving i'll take.
55:57And you may, and I talk about this in the book, you may end up realizing that you're in many relationships, friendships, romantic relationships, family relationships, where people have just gotten accustomed to you doing, right? You're a human doing, not a human being. So it can be a grieving process when you start to create change and say, nope, I'm going to set limits. I'm going to set boundaries. I'm going to start focusing on myself. You may lose people. And that is the part that's difficult. Not to say that the healing process is all roses. You may start to lose people because some people in your life are not willing to allow you to change, to start to take care of yourself.
56:36They want you to keep giving to them. I don't think we talk about that enough, about people in our life that maybe don't make us feel great. And a friend said to me about five, six years ago when I was struggling with a you friendships how does that person make you feel and I remember saying anxious it makes me feel anxious and they said do I make you feel anxious and I said no you never you would never make me feel anxious so she was like why are you friends with them and it was this like guilt that I had to let that person go and I think there's this thing with friendships where it's like well no I will change I'll do more I'll do more and the guilt and the worry of letting that person go but actually when you kind of go through it sounds awful but like a bit of a cleansing with all of that a bit like cleansing of social media really similar like getting rid of anything that makes you feel uncomfortable if it's if it's been around for long enough for you to notice it not just if someone upsets you but I think lots of us are kind of unconscious to these relationships that we surround ourselves with that don't actually make us feel good but I don't think we talk about it enough I mean I'm really grateful for the person in my life who brought that attention to me because I even had shame voicing it.
57:52And I think, I don't know why that is. I don't know why you feel so uncomfortable with having those conversations maybe more openly than we should. But I think it's something that a lot of us kind of go around unconsciously unaware of, of just how many people in our life maybe don't make us feel great. Well, also those of us with high function depression or who are high achieving, we don't like failures. Like it's back to that same relationship thing. Like we see a streak as being somehow a reflection of our worth. Like we did this. So like having a friendship for like 15 years is something that we're like, wow, we did it.
58:30Well, that's a success, but it may be a terrible friendship. It may be a friendship where that friend talks about you, you know, doesn't celebrate your wins, is secretly jealous, but you're celebrating it as a success because it's a streak. It's been going on for 15 plus years. And you're like, wow, it's a 15 year friendship. It's a success. But it's probably the most unhealthy relationship you have, right? So I think it's something I have had to challenge personally as someone who's like a perfectionist, high achiever, high functioning. That like, no, sometimes a successful relationship looks like one that ends when it's supposed to end because it's no longer serving you.
59:16You know, that's a success. Like saying goodbye to someone who is no longer a positive influence in your life or who never was and making peace with that. And then in hindsight being like, I'm so glad I ended that. that was not a healthy relationship. What was I thinking? Because you were so fixated, you know, on the idea of happiness that you were missing out on the experience of joy, right? Because idea, if you posted that photo on Instagram and you're like, look, friends for 15 years, you're going to get a lot of likes, like BFFs. But like, were you experiencing any joy there? No, it was toxic, you know, AF, it was toxic, but you just stayed there.
59:58You stayed there because it looked good. The idea of the happiness looked good, but you were not experiencing joy. You were stressed out because that was not healthy for you. So that's been helpful for me, not just in romantic relationships, but with my friendships to really be like, this is not, no, we're not doing this anymore. Yeah. I think that needs to be spoken about more. I did that about five years ago. And my God, I mean, I'd never did it before, but actually the thing that I tell people now is that it made a new wave for people to come in who are more like me, more like my tribe, who championed, and I championed them back.
1:00:35And the more space that you make, even though you might feel dread about letting those people go, it allows room for something new to come in. And I think that's the beauty, that when actually you do make that leap and that jump, you actually allow something that's more connected to you to come in and support you. I do think maybe with this high-functioning depression, there is a shield of not allowing people to truly see you right because you're probably always you're probably always on and masking how do how do people overcome this like we've obviously spoken about all the traits that can be occurring and the things to look out for but if you're changing your friendship group or your relationships that are toxic if you're trying to upgrade your nutrition and people that listen to this podcast i'm sure you are all like 10 out of 10 on you know wanting to do that they're all very hyper focused on wanting to eat well and live well and all of those things like their sleep their environment everything so say like we've ticked all these things and say okay we've actually gone to see a therapist say 50 % of people that listen to this podcast see a therapist and they're still struggling like what does one do like what is there any other stages that one can do to help support themselves through this?
1:01:55Yeah, I actually go through all of those scenarios in the book because I wanted to put in practical tools to support people. And so, for example, if you're struggling with that very same thing, having people in your life not comfortable with your change, not comfortable with the fact that you're, you know, valuing certain things that you once didn't value. And you will go through a grieving process. And I go through different steps that you can take to stay the course because healing doesn't feel good. I think people often think, I'm going to heal and it's going to be amazing off the bat. But healing has stages.
1:02:40Healing has stages and the initial stages, they kind of suck. So I put in a lot of somatic tools So when you're feeling that overwhelming sensation, there are tools in the book that you can tap into to help you to self-regulate your body, your emotions, so that you do stay the course. and also like i would say start with validation it's the most important step but constantly self-validating acknowledging and expressing the venting those first two really do help you when you're starting to feel as if you're faltering because we often tend to push it down and just keep going back into our old patterns but if you can keep self-validating and venting, then you'll realize that, okay, I now have these values that I once lost and I don't want to lose sight of them because that's what gives me purpose.
1:03:37And I'm going to protect my body and brain. I'm going to practice the vitals so that I can keep doing this. And then I'm going to celebrate my wins when I stay the course. I'm not going to just say, okay, I did it. I'm supposed to. I'm going to celebrate it. I'm going to practice vision. So that's why they all kind of go together because they do help to anchor you. The five V's really are basic, simple, and they go well together. And that step and those specific steps to help you to stay the course. And, you know, some people are going to need more support. Some people are going to need more medication.
1:04:09Some people are going to need more different types of therapy modalities. I have like a whole chapter in the book about that. Everyone's going to be there. I need different supports based on their own science. But first, understand the science of your happiness. like what is it that's taking away from your joy now like really understand where are you losing your joy the most because before you start to chase this idea of happiness really start to understand where in your life you're losing the most joy because that's where you should be focusing your efforts and do you think for a lot of these people like when they struggle and I say these people I feel like I connect to a lot of this as well the slowing down and the rest how can they just like how can you stop because there was there's a lot of interesting moments in that book which I mentioned earlier like I will go to bed and look at my phone within that list it's like do you scroll at night do you struggle to read a book you know do you struggle to hold concentration in those moments when people do struggle like what's the advice that you would give because I guess that's the biggest thing right is like stopping to pause stopping to like breathe basically like how can you get in your body and stop if you're in that kind of just keep going all the time yeah when i when i tell people to slow down they automatically have this all or nothing thinking of like well i can't stop and i say well hold on i never said to stop i said slow down so that just shows like that automatic like oh you're telling me to slow down that means i'm going to stop and i'm going to lose everything the all or nothing thinking that steps in And so what I remind people is that you automatically thought of stopping, but it's slowing down.
1:05:46And slowing down looks like this. Slowing down looks like practicing that tool in my book called the 5-4-3-2-1 method, where you're literally focusing on one thing in the moment. So I'll give you an example of it. For 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, you'll hold on to like a beverage and then you're like, okay, I'm going to list five things I can see. Okay, I see the color of the coffee. I see the ice floating in there. I see the striped straw. I see the plastic cup. I see my hands. You know, like, okay, so that's five things. Four things that I can feel. Well, I feel the temperature of the coffee. It's cool. I feel the cup.
1:06:27I feel my fingers on each other. I feel my nails. Three things I can hear. Well, it's New York City, so I hear some buzzing outside. I hear the noise machine. I hear the sound of my voice. Sometimes you could hear the shaking of the eyes. two things I can smell. I smell the coffee. I smell the fragrance on me. One thing I could taste, it's oaty. It's yummy. So when I'm doing that, I'm slowing down. I'm staying present in one thing. And it only took me a minute to do that. But what it shows me is that nothing bad happened when I slowed down, that I was able to focus on one thing. I was able to shelve whatever I was worrying about because I was staying present in the moment.
1:07:10So we'll do these somatic things together and we'll train ourselves that we can slow down and nothing bad happens and if you're able to build on that practice over time that can be really helpful as you start to collect those points of joy throughout your day because as you add up these points you develop this idea that adding up the points matter because they're making you happier over time i love that you said that over time because i think you said something really relevant a second ago which is healing doesn't feel like you're healing in the moment and I can relate to that from my last year but you kind of there is a moment where you go wow all this work has worked all this stuff has had a massive effect and you don't kind of notice it until you're through it and that's the time but it's really interesting that you know you're sat here now written this book on high functioning not only from the research perspective and the psychiatrist perspective but from a lived full experience of a woman who has gone through this unaware during all of your training which I also want to say makes this feel so much more deeply human because I think a lot of the time when like experts can talk or maybe I'll talk about something it can feel like we've had it all figured out and I think a lot of the times like no one has and you were kind of in the epicenter of it and kind of didn't realize that you were suffering with something when you were in it and you kind of come out of it now and you've done this incredible book which I knew as soon as I was going to ask you that question like how many people have related to you on this book who are high performers and you're like everyone and so I think it's about like reducing the stigma and you know allowing people to connect with with this terminology in a maybe in a different way as coping mechanisms are sometimes shown in all different shapes and sizes and connecting to work and pressure and performance and all of those things and I think now more than ever before and I don't know if you feel this but more than ever before I see on Instagram especially within the world of podcasts and information and science and health you know health is such a dominated industry now more than ever before it's all about how much more can we do to feel better to look better to succeed better to have better longevity to have better biomarkers so it just kind of is alluding to more performance and especially for people that you know are high achievers it can end up actually being more detrimental to the health so i think like this is such a timely conversation and book because a lot of those ways that we are we are overachieving can actually be underachieving in our health.
1:09:55And so I think that's such an important recognition, especially when it comes to mental health. So Judith, thank you for kind of putting the word out there for being vulnerable at the same time as being scientific. It's a hard thing to do. And I have a question that I ask all of my guests as the final question, which is what does live well, be well mean to you live well be well means understanding the science of your happiness and really understanding where you're losing your joy so that you can be strategic about reclaiming your joy in those areas and that's what that means to me i love that you use the word joy joy and mental health to kind of like pull this whole thing together is the best because it can be a heavy topic to talk about and you have just made it incredibly joyful so judah thank you so much for coming on to Live Well, Be Well, and I recommend everyone to go and buy your book, High Functioning.
1:10:48And it's an amazing read. So thank you so much for bringing it to our attention. Thank you so much for having me. I really enjoyed our conversation.
From the publisher
You might think depression looks like sadness, withdrawal, or losing all motivation. But what if it could also look like achievement, productivity, and relentless drive?
This week’s guest, Dr. Judith Joseph, psychiatrist, researcher, and author of High Functioning Depression, reveals why so many high performers silently struggle with emptiness, anxiety, and disconnection, despite looking like they “have it all.” Drawing from both her clinical expertise and lived experience, Dr. Joseph breaks down why society rewards overwork, how masking with busyness becomes a dangerous coping strategy, and why prevention, not crisis, is the future of mental health. Her work is reshaping how we understand success, resilience, and joy.
Together we explore:
– The hidden signs of high-functioning depression and why it’s so often missed
– Why constant productivity can be a coping mechanism for unresolved pain
– How anxiety and depression overlap more than we realize – The role of social media, overstimulation, and Gen Z’s rising mental health crisis
– Why toxic relationships and lack of validation fuel burnout – Dr. Joseph’s “5 V’s” framework for reclaiming joy and building resilience
– How to slow down, self-validate, and truly savor life without losing ambition
This is not about lowering your standards. It’s about rewriting the script on success, one where ambition and well-being can co-exist. If you’ve ever wondered why achievement alone doesn’t make you feel fulfilled, this conversation will give you the clarity and tools to change that.
Love,
Sarah Ann 💛
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This episode is sponsored by Spatone – the No.1 iron-rich water supplement.
This is a product I genuinely believe in — one I’ve used personally and recommended in the clinic for years. Spatone is a natural iron-rich water that’s incredibly gentle on the stomach. No harsh tablets, no digestive upset — just one naturally sourced ingredient that works.
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This episode is also sponsored by London Nootropics, the best-in-class adaptogenic coffee I trust. Made with Hifas da Terra mushroom extracts, it supports focus, calm, and energy, and helps you stay sharp throughout the day.
Enjoy 20% off with code LIVEWELLBEWELL at londonnootropics.com
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Let’s be friends!
📷 Instagram: / sarahannmacklin
📹 Subscribe: / @livewellbewellsarah
🐦 Twitter: / sarahannmacklin
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If you enjoyed this episode you might also like:
4 Resilience Shifts to Rewire Your Brain | From Survival Mode to Self-Leadership | Cory Richards
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vS8jI4XgcAw
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Connect with Dr. Judith Joseph:
🌐 Website: https://www.drjudithjoseph.com/
📷 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/drjudithjoseph/ ▶️ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/drjudithjoseph/
👉Book: HighFunctioninghttps://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/judith-joseph/high-functioning/9780316577298
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Science Simplified, Health Humanised. Join thousands in exploring actionable insights that prioritise compassion, clarity, and real-life impact. https://sarahmacklin.substack.com/
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