Lucy Guo’s Billionaire Playbook: Startup Secrets, Hidden Money Rules, and the Power of FOMO

18 Feb 2026 · 1 h 4 min · 35 chapters

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Podcast Summary: Money Rehab with Nicole Lapin

Episode Overview Episode Title: Lucy Guo’s Billionaire Playbook: Startup Secrets, Hidden Money Rules, and the Power of FOMO Guest: Lucy Guo Release Date: [Insert Release Date] Duration: Approximately 53 minutes

In this episode, Nicole Lapin interviews Lucy Guo, a self-made billionaire and co-founder of the AI company Scale AI. The discussion revolves around Lucy's journey of building wealth, practical money-saving hacks, her experiences with childhood bullying, and valuable financial lessons that come after achieving success.

Key Topics Discussed

  1. Lucy’s Routine and Work Ethic
  2. Lucy emphasizes the importance of maintaining a disciplined routine, which includes early morning workouts.
  3. She compares her hustle before and after achieving success, noting that her work ethic remains unchanged.
  1. Childhood Experiences
  2. Lucy shares her experiences of being bullied for not having fashionable items during her childhood.
  3. These experiences shaped her desire to become financially independent early on.
  1. Understanding "Paper Wealth"
  2. Lucy discusses the concept of "paper wealth" and the distinction between liquid and illiquid assets.
  3. She explains how valuations can be misleading and emphasizes the importance of understanding one's financial status beyond just the numbers.
  1. Lending Money to Friends
  2. The episode covers the risks associated with lending money to friends, with Lucy sharing her personal approach to handling such situations.
  3. She prefers to treat any loan as a gift to avoid complications.
  1. Investment Strategies
  2. Lucy shares her investment thesis, focusing on backing strong engineering teams.
  3. She discusses the significance of FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) in fundraising and how it can drive higher valuations.
  1. Money-Saving Hacks
  2. Lucy recounts her creative ways of saving money, such as booking refundable flights to access airport lounge meals.
  3. She highlights the value of utilizing technology and referral programs to save on everyday expenses.
  1. Stigmas Around Wealth and Work Culture
  2. Nicole and Lucy discuss societal perceptions of the "work hard, play hard" mentality, particularly how it pertains to women in the business world.
  3. Lucy reflects on how the stigma often differs based on gender.
  1. The Creator Economy
  2. The conversation shifts to the creator economy, where Lucy emphasizes the potential for creators to monetize their influence through equity deals rather than traditional payment structures.
  3. She warns against predatory contracts, particularly 360 deals with managers that take advantage of creators.
  1. Future Trends in the Creator Economy
  2. Lucy predicts growth in the creator economy, emphasizing the shift towards valuing super-fan communities and the integration of AI tools for content creation.
  1. Final Advice
  2. Lucy concludes with sound financial advice, suggesting that individuals should weigh their risk tolerance before making significant financial decisions.
  3. She advocates for a balanced investment strategy, recommending a mix of safe investments (like S&P index funds) and riskier ventures.

Key Takeaways

  • Routine Matters: Establishing a disciplined daily routine can enhance productivity and success.
  • Childhood Influences: Early experiences with bullying can motivate financial independence and drive.
  • Understanding Wealth: Distinguishing between paper wealth and actual liquidity is essential in personal finance.
  • Be Cautious with Loans: Treat money lent to friends as a gift to avoid potential complications and frictions in relationships.
  • FOMO in Fundraising: Creating FOMO can be a powerful strategy when raising capital for startups.
  • Smart Investments: Focus on investing in strong teams and products, and be cautious with equity arrangements.
  • Creator Economy Growth: The future of the creator economy lies in the ability to monetize influence through innovative means.

Resources

  • Learn more about financial literacy: Check out Nicole’s financial literacy course, *The Money School*.
  • Find a Financial Advisor: Use Nicole's company, *Private Wealth Collective*, to connect with financial experts.
  • Follow Lucy Guo: Stay updated on her insights through her Instagram and learn more about her new initiatives.

Conclusion This episode of *Money Rehab* with Nicole Lapin and Lucy Guo provides valuable insights into the intricacies of building wealth, the challenges faced in the creator economy, and practical advice for navigating personal finance. Listeners can gain a deeper understanding of money management and entrepreneurship from Lucy’s experiences and strategies.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Nicole's Personal Money Secrets

1:50 to 3:43

Nicole shares her travel cost-cutting strategy through Airbnb.

“I recently snuck off to Cabo with my husband for a quick beach reset.”

Interview with Lucy Guo

3:43 to 4:30

Nicole welcomes billionaire entrepreneur Lucy Guo to discuss her journey.

“Yeah, and I caught him, like, I would say, like, a mile, mile and a half in.”

Lucy’s Rise to Success

4:30 to 6:36

Lucy shares her experiences and the lessons learned on her journey to becoming a billionaire.

“I'm Nicole Lapin, the only financial expert you don't need a dictionary to understand.”

The Impact of Childhood Experiences

6:36 to 9:11

Discussion on how childhood bullying shaped Lucy and Nicole's drive for success.

“And that was how I lived when I was first trying to build companies.”

Self-Confidence and Public Perception

9:11 to 11:43

Lucy talks about confidence and how public perception can affect one's mindset.

“Like there's no other real reason to think about someone and just be like so angry at them.”

Understanding Liquid Wealth

11:43 to 14:02

Lucy explains the difference between paper wealth and liquid assets.

“I believe that like with anything illiquid, things can go to zero.”

Understanding Liquid vs. Paper Valuations

14:02 to 15:02

Learn about the difference between liquid assets and paper valuations in startups.

“the liquid, not liquid thing, can you explain?”

The Dynamics of Lending Money to Friends

15:09 to 16:15

Explore the complexities of lending money to friends and potential pitfalls.

“I mean, I would say people have been hitting me up for money even before I had like a dollar, really.”

Cautionary Tales: Scams and Trust

16:20 to 17:31

Hear a cautionary tale about trust and the risks of lending money.

“Turns out he stole someone's cold wallet.”

Investing in the Right Founders

17:35 to 18:29

Gain insights into investing strategies and the importance of resilient founders.

“Do you think you have a lot more people hitting you up for investments?”
Show all 35 chapters

Launching a New Fund: Process and Challenges

18:31 to 19:42

Discover the steps and challenges involved in starting a new investment fund.

“like a dead company and then the founder never gives up, strikes gold.”

Pitching to Investors: Effective Strategies

19:44 to 20:27

Learn effective pitching strategies for entrepreneurs seeking investments.

“If someone's watching and they have an idea that fits this thesis, how can they pitch you?”

The Future of AI in Traditional Industries

20:30 to 21:42

Explore how AI is transforming traditional industries and improving efficiencies.

“Because like five years ago, if you had AI anything, I mean, you were doing AI before it was cool, but people would invest more because it was like the buzzy thing.”

Psychology of Fundraising: Creating FOMO

21:48 to 24:06

Understand how to use psychology to create urgency in fundraising efforts.

“did you ever have like a weird experience that you want to do differently now that you are an investor?”

Leveraging Debt: Financial Strategies of the Wealthy

24:07 to 27:46

Learn how the wealthy use debt strategically to build wealth and avoid taxes.

“it's kickstarter method because you don't need the money when you but you do need the money Yeah.”

Security Concerns: Personal Safety in Wealth

27:48 to 28:00

Discuss the increased personal security measures taken by wealthy individuals.

“because like you won't get margin called on 50 million with like how much you own.”

The Perils of Wealth and Security

28:00 to 28:39

Lucy discusses the challenges of being a tech billionaire and personal safety.

“And then you're paying very, very little interest on a 50 mil.”

Robbery and Resilience

28:40 to 30:08

Lucy shares her experience with a robbery and her approach to personal safety.

“And I mean, you have an amazing person here with you today, but like you're not rolling super deep with like armed guards right now.”

Creative Hacks for Living Free

30:09 to 31:37

Lucy reveals her unconventional methods for getting free food and experiences.

“I just like lunged myself at his backpack and tackled him.”

The Relentless Pursuit of Work

31:38 to 32:45

Lucy reflects on her thoughts about retirement and the importance of work.

“Like I can see myself doing different things.”

Living Luxuriously on a Budget

32:46 to 33:59

Lucy discusses her unique strategies for maintaining a luxurious lifestyle affordably.

“Wait, this is your hack to live a luxury lifestyle?”

Strategic Networking and Travel

34:00 to 35:15

Lucy shares insights on networking through travel and leveraging airline perks.

“Every time I talk to a flight attendant I always make a joke like oh yeah do you want to list me as like your buddy?”

The Mindset of Wealthy Individuals

35:16 to 36:28

Lucy explains the mentality behind rich individuals' spending habits and lifestyle choices.

“But like, for me, it just felt like a win or something that, you know, like I was getting for less.”

Closing Deals in Unusual Places

36:29 to 37:57

Lucy explores the unconventional venues for closing business deals.

The Double Standard in Work Hard, Play Hard Culture

37:58 to 39:52

Lucy discusses the stigma around women who embrace both work and play.

“Do you think there's a stigma around people who work hard, play hard?”

Understanding Creator Contracts

39:53 to 42:05

Lucy highlights the pitfalls in creator contracts and the need for better terms.

“I think there are like a bunch of public examples out there.”

The Value of Equity in Creator Deals

42:05 to 45:25

Learn about the importance of equity deals for creators and how they can leverage them.

“So I really do wish that like this equity component were included.”

Becoming a Successful Creator

45:25 to 47:17

Discover the steps to becoming a successful creator and the importance of fan engagement.

“And if somebody is like, now just waking up to the idea that maybe a creator lifestyle or career is for them?”

Evolving Monetization Tools for Creators

47:17 to 48:21

Understand the shift in monetization tools for creators and how to build generational wealth.

“of friends where they're like brand deals kind of dried up and then around the same time patreon raised at a$4 billion valuation.”

Future of the Creator Economy

48:21 to 50:39

Explore the future trends in the creator economy and the role of AI.

“When you talk to kids these days, like they all want to become creators.”

Financial Mistakes and Real Estate Investment

50:39 to 55:49

Learn about common financial mistakes and the best practices for real estate investment.

“I think that's like probably the North Star of.”

The Real Cost of Homeownership vs Renting

56:01 to 56:48

Explore why renting might be more financially sound than buying a home.

“Because if you look at actually just the numbers, it's not a good investment.”

Risk Tolerance and Investment Strategies

56:49 to 58:09

Understand different investment strategies based on personal risk tolerance.

“Okay, so we talked about a mistake or a misconception in finance.”

Equity Packages and Startup Mistakes

58:10 to 1:00:16

Learn about key considerations when evaluating equity packages at startups.

“What are the questions that you should be asking?”

The Crypto Journey: Risks and Regrets

1:00:17 to 1:01:56

Dive into personal experiences with cryptocurrency and the risks involved.

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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

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1:50That's the power of us. Equal housing lender. Deposit products offered by U.S. Bank National Association. Member FDIC 2025 U.S. Bank. I recently snuck off to Cabo with my husband for a quick beach reset. We sat in the sun, drank margaritas, and did absolutely nothing. For the first time in almost a year, my shoulders dropped and my jaw unclenched. I'd love to do it again. Of course, the reasons not to pile up fast. My daughter, my jaw, my dog. But you'll notice there's one reason that's not on that list. Money. That's because I have a cost-cutting secret. I know that hosting my home on Airbnb can help offset the cost of travel, making that dream vacation less of a dream and more of a reality.

2:33But it's not just me. While you're away, you could host your home on Airbnb. And now hosting is easier than ever with Airbnb's co-host network. You can hire a local co-host to take care of the hosting for you. A co-host can create your listing, manage reservations, message guests, and provide on-site support so the stay runs smoothly even when you're away. You get to share your space with someone traveling to your area while you're off making memories somewhere else. If you've considered hosting but need a little help, find a co-host at Airbnb.com slash host. Do you think some of this changed?

3:12Obviously, youngest, female, self-made, billionaire headlines everywhere. I would actually say no. I think it really changed when I learned to become very confident in myself. You've heard the Wall Street lore. The college dropout who made it big in tech. The founder who left a tech unicorn and built their own. But Lucy Guo has lived the lore. She's a college dropout who co-founded the unicorn at Scale AI. Now she's running passes. Today, she tells me about the wildest, scrappiest money stories you will ever hear. He took my laptop. I sprinted out the door. Damn, girl. Yeah, and I caught him, like, I would say, like, a mile, mile and a half in.

3:48And then what happened? I just, like, lunged myself at his backpack and tackled it. God, Lucy. Money tips she learned after becoming a billionaire. So what a lot of people do, I could then take out a loan against my shares. And then I would be able to take out a loan at a very cheap price. And then be able to make money off of that and never pay taxes. and then as those assets grow, continue to take out loans. And what it's really like to work hard and play hard. I have an ex who closed a lot of deals at strip clubs and I always wondered like if there was an equivalent for women closing deals.

4:21I have like done diligence on companies at Constance and Raves. You are going to love this episode with Lucy Quo. I'm Nicole Lapin, the only financial expert you don't need a dictionary to understand. And it's time for some Money Rehab.

4:44Lucy Guo, welcome to Money Rehab. Thank you for having me. Oh my God, you look incredible. This is my DJ outfit. I think that hanging out with you now is going to give me some cool points. I don't know. I need all the help I can get. You seem very cool to me. Thank you. Thank you so much. It's nerd cool, but I'll take it for sure. And you said that right after this, you're going to Barry's, which you're. Oh, no, no. I do Barry's at 6 and 7 a.m. I just and seven. Yeah. So I do 6 and 7 a.m. every day. But I was just like, you know, I woke up at 555. I was a little groggy. I was like, I'm just going to pull the first thing I see.

5:16DJ outfit. So here we are. I love it. We haven't had this much sparkles on the show, but never forget your first. I did Barry's yesterday morning in your honor, by the way. I love that. I'm not like the number one berries champion of the world. But, you know, when I show up, like I do feel better. Yeah. I think it's all about the effort you put in, right? Like as long as you put in effort, you're going to get that serotonin release and you're going to feel good because you tackle the challenge that day. I mean, I had a baby last year. So like thinking about vulnerability that Brene Brown talks about, it's not like live streaming your bikini wax.

5:49It's like showing up postpartum to berries is like it was a very vulnerable. Like most badass people at berries are always the pregnant woman. like I started that but I'm like oh my god you're like pregnant and you're literally kicking ass I love it okay so you are all over the place from double hitters that varies to all the podcasts to all the conferences to all the things do you feel like you still work as hard as you did hustled as hard as you did from before you were successful I would say so my routine hasn't changed at all like I think I've always believed in the power of routine and like you know waking up early in the morning to work out to get your day started.

6:27And I think that like there was at some point in time where I let go of that routine. And I felt like I wasn't working as hard because I wasn't getting as many hours in a day. But I'm back on that routine. Right. And that was how I lived when I was first trying to build companies. And that's how I live right now, where every single day I'll wake up between like 530 and 550. And then I'll get up, go to Barry's, do two double workouts, and then just go straight to the office and work. I mean, even take me back to childhood, right? You grew up in an immigrant family like I did. I feel like there's a different mentality around needing to make money or the strive to make money.

6:59So you've always talked about the idea that making money was a goal for you, even back to like neopets days. Where did that come from? From your parents? I had Chinese immigrant parents, so they always emphasized the importance of education and money, but education was to make money, which is why in Asian culture, everyone jokes that like, oh, like my parents want me to be a doctor, lawyer, engineer, or else I'm a failure at life because those are three well-known jobs to make money. I think where I wanted to make money really young, though, was the fact that I was bullied in school. I never had the coolest clothes or the cool toys, et cetera.

7:31And these are things that I wanted to get that my parents wouldn't get for me. So I figured out how to make money on the internet so I could get these things myself. It's crazy because I have a very, very similar story. I've actually never heard anyone else talk about it. But when I was growing up, I was also bullied for like wearing fake Doc Martens. And they were called like Nurse Martens because, you know, like I couldn't afford it. I remember like on the playground, someone told me like, hey, like if you wore Abercrombie and Fitch, you'd be considered cool. But like and like maybe we'd be friends with you.

8:02But you're wearing like Aeropostale. In my head, Aeropostale was this like expensive brand. Right. So I was just like, wow, I splurged on this and you don't like this. That hurts. I mean, and look at you now. Well, I mean, this is actually really cheap. This I got in Mexico. But it's how you wear it. Yeah, also true. So how do you feel like that has stuck with you? Because even like today, I've done, you know, a lot of things that people would find impressive. You have done all the things that people find impressive. But like somehow the bullies from high school like still get to me. Like I can talk to anybody except sometimes when I hear like these girls' names from middle school come up.

8:40I'm like viscerally upset by it in a way that I'm not in my own mind. That actually surprises me because I think I'm the exact opposite where now I'm just like so happy and so confident and so grateful, right? Like every single day, I just like, I'm thankful that my life is how it is. And I also think like my mentality has shifted a lot to where when like bad things happen to me, I just think it's a lesson that I need to learn. I'm like, okay, like this sucks, but I am just going to take this as a lesson. look at the warning signs and I almost like post-mortem everything in my life I guess so like okay and then like this isn't going to happen the next time because these are going to be the preventative measures okay I need to adopt that how did you get this really healthy mentality I think like at some point I just became really happy and I was like okay like I have this like support system around me like I have the best friends in the world who I would do anything for and they would do anything for me and I think that hatefulness really does stem from jealousy at the end of the day.

9:36Like there's no other real reason to think about someone and just be like so angry at them. It could be someone with like a nasty personality, but like you might still be jealous about like what they have, right? So yeah, I'm just like, whatever. Like haters are always gonna be haters. And like, you're doing something right if you have haters. Yeah, I mean, comparison is the thief of joy. And it's also the idea of like taking poison and hoping the other person will die. Because really it's like poisoning yourself. Some of this changed, obviously, youngest female self-made billionaire headlines everywhere?

10:07I would actually say no. I think it really changed when I learned to become very confident in myself. And this actually happened back in when I, during COVID, I moved to Miami and I guess I was always like a little bit bullied within friend groups before Miami. And Miami was the first place where I received like this extreme, like selfless love. I can't really explain it. I think it like started a new era for me. um and i think also like as my yeah as like my confidence grew and like the energy around me was more positive i was able to just start blocking out all like negative energy why miami oh i got bored during covid no so not a tax situation not a tax situation i actually i am paying like i obviously have my liquidation event like last year right and i'm paying like all my california taxes yeah i had the opportunity to escape but at the end day i'm like i think it's worth paying the taxes to be somewhere that like you need to be whether it's because it makes you happiest or like whether it's professionally, right?

11:03The sunshine tax. Yeah, yeah, it's a sunshine tax. When you surpassed a certain net worth, did you feel like that added confidence or had nothing to do with it? No, it didn't have anything to do with it. I was not really liquid until like quite literally last year, like a few months ago. But I felt this like I would say I turned much happier literally in Miami, which was 2020. Love that for you. Guys, like field trip to Miami. Let's go. Was it weird? Like when that headline became public? I wouldn't say it was weird. I would say I expected it, but it didn't mean anything to me because for me, I'm like, okay, like this title is going to be taken over.

11:41Like it's whatever. It's not liquid. At least it wasn't at the moment. I believe that like with anything illiquid, things can go to zero. Right. So I was Like it's all paper money. But I would say like it opened doors, like new opportunities. I suddenly had a lot of DMs from famous people. Like who? I can't say. But like in a sexy way or like in a business way? Because I get I don't get any sexy DMs. I'm sure you're not shocked. But like I get businessy type DMs. Do you want to invest or that stuff? I would say obviously a mix of both. The ones I was obviously excited about were probably just like old celebrity crushes.

12:15Yeah. Okay. Okay. My imagination is running wild. And with these superlatives that we hear around like youngest billionaire on all of this, how do you feel about the youngest component of it? Because I had that early in my career, I was like the youngest anchor on CNN or CNBC, and then I wasn't. It felt like a weird shift for me, like that moniker. How do you think about that? I think about it is just it gives people hope maybe that they will achieve it one day. But like in reality, like you're going to have the title for like a few months and then someone else going to take it right i think someone else already to take it the calci co-founder she's like so cool won't let me invest in a round because it's closed but so cool so you tried oh i totally dm'd her and i was like hey like is the round closed the answer was yes but in the moment right because i think every single person is different so when they see someone that like looks like them grew up in the same like lifestyle as them etc they get hope like the calci co-founder is very different than me like she was I think an immigrant yeah and like that's just so different but like other people will like relate more to her than they relate to me and get that hope and I think that like as new people get this title every few months it just gives more of the world hope and then like hope drives a lot of like people right like they work harder because if you don't have hope like why are you on this planet doing anything it's really interesting that you say that because I know that you've talked about not being a role model or not considering yourself a role model.

13:40But it sounds like you do know that you give other people hope. I know I give other people hope. Like, I'm not sure if I'm a role model, but like, I give other people hope. And I always try to like, give my advice in the bluntest way possible. And like, I like giving back that way. Yeah. I think when people, you know, see those types of headlines, they assume that you have like billion dollars in your bank account. So for people that don't understand like the liquid, not liquid thing, can you explain? Because, you know, we talk about the idea of don't mourn paper losses or don't rejoice paper gains, but you really live by it, which is.

14:12Yeah. So I guess the best way to explain it for people is if you start a company, right, and it becomes worth, let's say, like two billion dollars and you own 50 percent of it, that two billion dollars is dictated by whoever invested in it. But it's not really actually like two billion dollars. Like one person could decide, oh, it's two billion dollars. I'm going to give you this valuation when it could really in reality be worth zero. And there's actually a lot of investors are just, you know, stupid and they'll invest, let's call it 200 ,000 at like multi billion dollar valuation. The founder could literally say like, oh, now my company's worth a billion dollars, even though there's like 200 ,000 in the bank.

14:44I think another like maybe easier to understand example is let's say your family gifted you a bunch of Picassos and suddenly you have like billions of dollars in art, but like you still have zero dollars in your bank account. And like, are you going to be able to sell those Picassos? Like you don't know how much you're going to sell it, when you're going to be solid, et cetera. So there's a very different, like, it's very different when you have like money and things versus actual cash. Were people hitting you up for money after that? Because they didn't realize? I mean, I would say people have been hitting me up for money even before I had like a dollar, really.

15:19But yes, a lot of people hit me up for money constantly. And do you lend people money? I don't lend people money. No, that's like a big no-no for me. Oh, interesting. Yeah. Or like friends or sometimes when friends ask me for money, I give it to them and I just think of it as a gift. Like I write it off. Yeah. I would say like if a friend was like homeless, right? Like what I prefer to do, which actually just recently happened is I'm like, oh, here's like a room in my house. You can stay here however long you want. Right. But if someone asks for, I guess, money, I usually ask for something in return just because I think it's principle whether it's like oh will you like be my PA for a week then exchange for let's call this five thousand dollars I've actually done that too with a friend I gave her sort of like a token job and I think that gives people a sense of worth too exactly around it versus just charity because you never really want people expecting free things from you and I do think that like you for the most part can expect the money is never paid off I've only loaned one friend money ever and it's because uh i mean he comes from a very wealthy family and he makes a lot of money just like in his line of business it's you know you you need to reinvest it all right so he's always pay me back early and it gives me a large percentage on top of the money that i loan him okay so you're like a bang yeah he just needed like cash flow it sounds like yeah exactly it was more of like a business yeah transaction but yeah people say decide what you want more the friend or the money if you loan yes money so did you have a bad experience just you're just really cautious i would say i have gotten scammed by a friend it was more of an acquaintance friend but it was like almost structured like an investment but the investment was in a document as a loan but he pretended to run this like meme coin crypto fund and showed returns he showed me a cold wallet with like millions of dollars saying that like if he lost the money meme points he would back it with that.

17:18Turns out he stole someone's cold wallet. So yeah. What? Yeah. And so did you give him money? I didn't give him money. Yeah. No, it's a whole FBI case now. Oh, damn. Yeah. I'm so sorry. Oh, it's all good. Makes total sense. Yeah. I feel lucky because I didn't give him my net worth. Right. But there are a lot of people like childhood friends. I've known him since they were like three years old, five years old. They gave them like their net worth. And like, that's much worse. Like they gave him all their money. Yes. Do you think you have a lot more people hitting you up for investments? I do have a lot of people hitting me up for investments.

17:52I think I need to sit disciplined, obviously, to make good investments. And my thesis with investing has always been investing in best engineers when I go early stage. So like my hypothesis, just like they can live off of ramen until they give up essentially, because otherwise, like engineers don't need to hire other people. You can continue pivoting different ideas. And like I actually just had an investment exit where he tried ideas for a decade. It failed after failed after failed, never gave up, just like, you know, lived inside our apartment in Oakland on a couch, like eating junk food. And he just sold his company to Anthropic.

18:25So decent return for me. I'm pretty happy. Yeah. And I'm very happy for him. And I think that's just like, I've had so many investments go that way where it looks like a dead company and then the founder never gives up, strikes gold. But you see that because you know what that's like. Exactly. Like a scrappy engineer. Exactly. Yeah. Do you have an idea of an amount like a fund or you're just sort of ad hoc? So I have been doing it with personal money. That being said, it happened like a week ago, but I had an LP interested slash it's just moving along. So it's probably going to be closed by next week.

18:59So I'm starting a new fund. Knowing you. $250 million fund. Yeah, let's go. Hell yeah, Lucy. Let's go. And proven founders to get a lot more cred and get a lot more money. like it sounds like you were raising for your next company and just sent a bunch of texts which you probably couldn't have done before you exactly successful yes so that was just I mean that was just a blessing I was like okay great because I was a little bit nervous I was running a fund I was like oh my god are like my LPs going to be mad that I'm starting a new company so the first thing I did was allow my LPs to invest before letting other investors in and I think it was a whole mess it was way oversubscribed I think I was raising like two million ended up being nine million.

19:40Very high class problems. Yeah. Yeah. If someone's watching and they have an idea that fits this thesis, how can they pitch you? They could just email me at like Lucy at passes.com. Actually, I have a new one. Lucy at critical mass dot VC. Is that what it's called? Yeah. We're calling it a VC. As of now, I mean, we came up with that name. Like when I say literally this all happened within the span of a week, I was like, well, I mean, what can she not do? One or two LPs. Can they slip into your DMs? Yeah, they slip into my DMs. I actually read them and like just send me like a doc send. I like reading about the founder too.

20:16So like a LinkedIn and then a doc send is nice. Good to know. And AI doesn't have to be AI. Doesn't have to be AI, but like I like seeing how a founder like uses AI in their daily lives to make like running their company more efficient. And what do you think is the thing that's going to gain most traction within AI? Because like five years ago, if you had AI anything, I mean, you were doing AI before it was cool, but people would invest more because it was like the buzzy thing. I think now potentially prediction markets is like, you know, the buzzword for investors. But where do you think there's like specific residents, agentic AI or what?

20:53Yeah. So I think at the moment, boring industries that are implementing AI to be more efficient are going to be the like big killers. AI is extremely good at like repeatable tasks and like analyzing like long form documents, for example. So I think that like Harvey AI Legal, it's a huge, huge market. I think that AI is better at like doctors or radiologists at like, you know, looking at images and detecting cancer, et cetera. These tasks that like require like extreme memory, extreme computer vision, like just analysis, the more data, like if you enter an industry where there's tons of data, you can just pour into the software or into a model to learn from you can 10x efficiency right I think that where it's going to improve is probably industry so I'm not even thinking of because I'm unaware of like how the industry works but like very old industry yeah the boring yeah the boring yeah better yeah and when you worked on the other side by taking money from investors did you ever have like a weird experience that you want to do differently now that you are an investor?

21:55Honestly, my fundraising strategy has always been the same as like, you know, a founder, which is cause FOMO. And then through that FOMO, like jack up the price of the valuation. I see. So cause from like, make them want like be like, this is a rocket ship. Like if you're not on this rocket ship, you're missing out. Kind of. But like also just plant seeds without telling who you're talking to. So say like, oh yeah like I would probably be like oh yeah I'm going to Sand Hill Road I have a few meetings so like this day at this time works because then they're like oh crap like who is she talking to Sand Hill Road has all the best VCs like this is going to be a killer deal I need to move fast right like that causes FOMO even if you're not going so I try to time like all my meetings around the same time so then I get multiple term sheets at the same time and then make those term sheets bid against each other how did you learn that because it's an art like there are some people that are really good at fundraising and then there are people that are really good at the sort of this 3D chess of like playing people off each other.

22:54I think it's a lot of it is psychology so you know there's like the kickstarter method where when like 80 percent of like the kickstarter is filled like it's going to get oversubscribed. People have like a fear of missing out so I like the best advice I always give founders is start at a lower valuation say you're raising less than you want to raise so if you're trying to raise two million say you're raising one to 1.5 right because then you could say oh like there's barely any left it's oversubscribed and then for the like the next like call it 500k to like let's say you bump it to 3 million so 1.5 million that you try to raise you can jack up the valuation which a lot of people do like it's better to beat low expectations yep because like if you like tell like like if i tell you like hey i'm raising 1.5 million like a whole million is taken already you're like oh shit like i don't have much allocation left but if i'm telling you hey i'm raising 2 million i'll have 1 million raised it's like oh I'm not even at like 50 I'm at 50 percent right it's not that great totally this is like what happened in real estate a few years ago especially in LA people would put their homes on the market for like one lower exactly something and it becomes a bit more yeah exactly yeah but I think that's why you want to give like a facade of like I don't need the money right because that makes people more confident that you will make them a lot of money I know yeah it's so hard though it's kickstarter method because you don't need the money when you but you do need the money Yeah.

24:11I mean, are there any other psychology tricks that you would give founders? I would say psychology groups. So like I always try to pitch VCs that I'm not interested in first before I move on to VCs I am interested in just to like get all the questions out of the way. So like I can give like a much more complete like data room, for example, towards the end. And then they're impressed because they're like, oh, wow, like you've really been diligent about creating this and like you have all the data I need I don't have to ask you for more data so you just want to polish up your presentation for I would say like tier one VCs so do that and then another thing I guess if I were a founder raising like a seed round or even maybe a series a the Kickstarter works especially well when you're going after micro funds or angel investors because angel investors and micro funds do a lot less diligence like a lot of times like micro funds so I would call this like a fund size of anything below let's call like 50 million dollars they don't really due diligence like they'll make a decision write a check in one day versus these like more institutional vcs like it's their job to do a bunch of diligence right so they are like they may take two weeks before they wire you the money because they're making sure everything is like crisscrossed yeah so it sounds like get your wiggles out kind of like comedians do at smaller clubs and they sort of test out their material before hitting like yep the comedy store yeah or whatever.

25:31Now that you're in, I don't know, is it like Billionaires Club or like Successful People Club or I don't know how you would call it. But like now that you're there, are there any financial truths that have been gatekept by the rich? I mean, I wouldn't call it gatekept. I feel like this is just like something people like know, right? But like obviously if you take loans out against your assets, you never really have to pay taxes. So what a lot of people do, and I would just like to clarify, I was not able to do this because my company got bought, right? So then I got a cash payout. And with that cash payout, I actually have to pay taxes on.

26:09But let's say it never got bought and it just entered the stock market, right? Like it went public. I could then take out a loan against my shares. And then I would be able to take out a loan at a very cheap price, probably just like SOFR, which on average - So it's like overnight lending. Yeah, overnight lending. Super cheap price, probably like on average, I don't know, like three to 5%. and then be able to make money off of that and never pay taxes. And then as those assets grow, continue to take out loans. So that's what a lot of people do. I mean, like it's kind of brilliant. But yeah, we've done a lot of videos and shows about this idea.

26:45I found out about it, you know, the more successful I became because I used to think, you know, when I had credit card debt when I was growing up and like being immigrants, daughter, like I didn't understand sort of this space. It was like, if you don't have cash to buy the house, you don't buy the house. You don't buy the car, you don't buy the thing. And I always thought debt was a bad word. But then the more successful I became, I realized that rich people use debt as leverage. So let's explain this. So you have a portfolio, let's say a million dollars. Instead of pulling out, you know, 200K to put a down payment on a house, you know, rich people will like borrow against that portfolio so they don't sell, they don't realize capital gains.

27:24and then they use that debt and they pay the... Well, you can do it that way. I would say with real estate, almost everyone does it with like an actual mortgage. But yeah, like if you like had... This is actually a really good example. So like let's say you had a bunch in a stock market right now and then you were able to take out against all your assets, like let's call your home assets, your art assets, et cetera, like take out, let's call it 50 million safely because like you won't get margin called on 50 million with like how much you own. You can put that 50 million into a private stock company like Anthropic where you know within like a five-year time span is probably going to like 3x.

28:00And then you're paying very, very little interest on a 50 mil. And then when it 3x is, you not only get to like write off the interest, but you get, yay, the profits. Yeah. And then you can pay back the loan and call it a day. I heard that somebody tried to rob you, right, or break into your house. What happened? Oh, yeah. Do you have a target on your back? Yeah. So now I have a lot of armed security, but back then I didn't. And what had happened was I was in Vegas. I just posted real time like, oh, I'm on my way to Vegas. Someone knew I wasn't home. And then they came to my house and they broke the glass window and then tried to rob me.

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28:39But my friend was home and yeah, he scared him off. Oh my God. Yeah. And I mean, you have an amazing person here with you today, but like you're not rolling super deep with like armed guards right now. Do you have like bodyguards? Yeah, so I actually had an A-list actress ask me this the other day. And I was just like, I think the difference between me and you is that like you get paparazzi'd and followed and like recognized, right? No one cares about tech billionaires. Like I don't think Mark Zuckerberg is getting paparazzi'd. And if he is, I'm sorry, Mark, like Brian Chesky, I'm pretty sure he lives in LA.

29:14No one's following him around. You never see him on the news. And these people are like much much wealthier than me and i do think it's just like uh oh like we're tech people we're tech nerds like no one cares about us which is great because i don't feel the need to like walk around with a bodyguard i actually think that makes you more noticeable the best bodyguards are ones that are like more incognito like they look like a friend or like short tiny they dress in like normal clothes that situation scare you like are you worried about safety and and you know i'm worried about safety because like at the end of the day if i get robbed like what's gonna happen and I don't really have that many nice things.

29:46You could rob me, and you're going to be sorely disappointed. I don't have expensive art. All my really nice stuff is locked up in a bank vault. I have nothing. I mean, your computer. I do have my computer, yes. I have had my computer stolen once at Starbucks. That sucks, but now I'm assuming, I mean, you forget more than I will ever know, but I'm sure it gets all backed up and everything. Yeah, well, I mean, I got my laptop back. I chased a guy. Stop. Yeah. Like you ran after them? Yeah. it was a really stupid decision like thinking like looking back i was like oh he could have had a second guy and like they could have punched me or whatever but like i just had like like it wasn't the laptop itself it was just like everything on my laptop that i needed like all my work so i'd actually just done two berries classes that day and i was at starbucks just working and then like i he took my laptop i sprinted out the door damn girl yeah and i caught him like i would say like a mile mile and a half in so he was sprinting and you were sprinting after him.

30:38And then what happened? I just like lunged myself at his backpack and tackled him. That's insane. I mean, let's go back to some of those days, the scrappy wild days of Vegas. You've done some pretty unhinged things to get by. Tell me about eating for free. Well, there's a few things I did to eat for free. So I would say like, yes, I lived in Vegas and I would just go to the lounge you know i would book a southwest ticket and then you know check in get in cancel a ticket because it's fully refundable and then go eat but like i've also done other things like you know they're like it was a running joke that tech company like you could get free food through like vc funded tech apps so i'd find like all the like you know new food apps that vcs were funding and i would just post my referral code on different like coupon websites and then people would use it because everyone's looking for a discount right and then i would just rack up like literally thousands of dollars in free referral coupon, like free credits, and then just eat for free.

31:37I mean, you've talked about being a really big believer of the fire movement. Do you still want to retire early? Oh, no, not at all. I try retiring. It's so boring. You're never retiring. I don't think I'm ever retiring. Like I can see myself doing different things. Like maybe I like stop building startups. And like, I think VC is actually a more relaxing life. So like maybe I end up doing full time VC. I do a family office. I go into like foundation work. Right. But I think I always need to work because I get happiness off of like my brain running and solving problems like that excites me and gives me like this serotonin adrenaline rush.

32:10And I remember I was like traveling around the world. I was so happy because I love meeting new people, making new friends, learning about new cultures, like seeing how beautiful the world is. Like I like still have a great memories of just like being on top of a mountain by myself and just be like, wow, this is really pretty. But I just like I was lacking that like serotonin, like high I would get from solving problems and I think I need that for the rest of my life so here we are here we are I mean that's priceless that's something you can't buy yeah and so you tried to take a little break after a big liquidity event and you just thought it's not well this is actually not after liquidity event I was like okay I think I have enough to like do I was like a mix between fat fire lean fire like I was like I could be comfortable right only the difference fat fire lean fire lean fire is like retiring off of like very little money and fat fire is retiring off of like more money i guess and like living in a more grand lifestyle but i also like little hacks to live grand lifestyles right so i was like okay like let me just i don't care about where i live so i bought this like 70 000 apartment in the airport yeah it's actually airports two bedrooms two baths yeah i don't know like 2500 square feet it was next to a bunch of homeless people and like there is a hole on the roof now because i think someone broke in and like was living there because I started getting utility bills again.

33:25Wait, this is your hack to live a luxury lifestyle? No, no, no. That was how I was able to reduce my rent costs. I see, I see, I see. Like your main nut. So that could put everything else on my luxurious lifestyle. I see. So live in a shithole and then fall out. And then like, yeah, you could do like Reddit churn, but then also charter your job. Yeah, like, I mean, like, let's say like you wanted to like fly for free first class everywhere, right? just go to the airport lounge and like start being really friendly to every airline employee and someone could list you as a buddy and then you get to fly for free everywhere.

33:59Has that happened to you? Every time I talk to a flight attendant I always make a joke like oh yeah do you want to list me as like your buddy? I'm still trying to get JetBlue right now but yes I have been airline buddies. So they can just list you and you'll get upgraded? Oh so then they can list you and then you could basically fly first class for free yeah because you fly on standby but then you get upgraded to like you book like business right and then you go fly business for how many buddies can they have uh usually a few yeah you can list like your parents buddies um siblings are into getting deals oh i love everything no matter what's in your bank account or what you know it's a running joke in the office that like i love buy one get one free because bogo is the best yeah and like i was telling my friend was asking me like oh how do you discover good restaurants and like oh so I literally go on Uber Eats I click on like the deals I find a BOGO and then I go on Yelp and match the restaurant and dish to see if it looks good and it has good reviews and if so then I try it and if it's good then I go to the restaurant and try other items but I find all my new food through like BOGO deals and do you think that's always going to be the case I think so and the reason I think so is I think that like people that make their money really understand the value of every dollar and then from that they really value when they can save money.

35:14I agree. I had like a small negotiating win with like a vendor that I was so, so excited about. It was like 20 or$30. But like, for me, it just felt like a win or something that, you know, like I was getting for less. Even when I had like a few million, I was still riding Uber pools. And I was using a McDonald's app to save like a dollar or whatever. And my friends thought I was batshit crazy. They're like, dude, your time is more valuable. I can't believe you're still riding uber pools and i'm like well i don't feel like i'm really wasting time like i work on my laptop i'm a great conversation with drivers and the riders so um yeah i think i've always just been someone where i'm like okay like i still like ride what well i try to optimize for whatever's fastest but i also look at like the price difference on uber i'm like okay cool if it's like 30 versus 60 i'm gonna take the 30 ride even have to wait longer but if it's like 30 versus like 40 and the wait time is same like i'm gonna take the uber x over the comfort yeah i mean look There's like the saying that rich people stay rich by acting like they're poor and poor people stay poor by acting like they're rich.

36:17And I think that like if you want sustainability, you know, you can't ball out on everything. Exactly. Maybe you can get anything. You can't get everything. Yeah. Like when I spend money, it's like usually for comfortability or like if I like don't want to like do a bunch of layovers and sit, you know, not a lie flat. I will like consider getting a jet. but otherwise like I prefer just or like if I don't want to be around like because like I'm a girl and I know like you know I'm in a scene so I can always get free tables right but I'm like oh if I'm at a promoter table where I have to talk to a bunch of dudes I don't want to talk to I'd rather just get my own table you go out a lot you as you mentioned have you ever closed a deal at a concert or a rave I have like done diligence on companies at concerts and raves not to my knowledge that I can remember in my head have a close deal because I have an ex who closed a lot of deals at strip clubs and I always wondered like if there was an equivalent for women closing deals no that actually like fascinates me too because I hear this too like where like business men specifically will go to like strip clubs or just like clubs in general and close deals and it was just like so icky to me like what yeah I mean there's also sweat working which I'm sure is up your alley too yep where people are taking like runs or walks while they're having a meeting so they're getting their that being said i will say i think that people there are people that do close deals at music festivals slash raves and i think it's usually like the dj themselves so like let's say you're a dj and you have a venture fund it's just crazy that that's not uncommon yeah it's not it's so common but there are djs adventure funds where like you know they'll be like oh like let us in the deal and like we'll let you backstage like on stage and show you a good time and that work oh fully works yeah because i think like you have these founders who you know they love edm music i think a lot of founders like edm music my hypothesis is that like we were really nerdy growing up we probably went through a depressed phase and the bpm of edm literally opens up the heart chakra and makes you all happy and like joyful right or in your throat chakra too because you're screaming like all the anger and all the whatever pent up stuff you're screaming but you're definitely singing but um yeah i think that like uh then it gets are struck and then that's how i see yeah it's by screaming but it's but it's true and also sports too which is why you know a lot of deals get done for like court side tickets or like getting into you know minority stakes of yes teams and stuff yeah because i do think yeah it's like yeah i actually think sports is probably where like a lot of people do deals too i can see that at games now like we take people out to games when we're like trying to like not close deals but um build relationships, like stronger relationships.

38:59Do you think there's a stigma around people who work hard, play hard? So I think the world is very sexist. And I think the stigma only exists with women. And I say this because I'm biased. Like, am I salty that I have this stigma? Like, yes, I think that people are like, Oh, she's a party girl, whatever, she doesn't work. And I'm like, I'm just awake more hours in the day than you. And I actually am in the office longer than you. And on my laptop longer than you, I wake up earlier than you, I sleep later than you. I'm sorry that you did not get born with a gene where you can't like you need your full eight hours of sleep like that's not my fault.

39:29Do you have that like the gene that you don't require sleep because that's what I would say according to my eight sleep like I have pretty high recovery even when I sleep like five hours I would say I was a lot stronger younger like younger I could do three hours and be fine now I was like five hours I feel great but if I'm on four I'm like I'm not happy. I'm really not happy on four. But all the like guys in tech I know, like they're party animals. Like I, they're crazy. I think there are like a bunch of public examples out there. You know that like, you know, their tea has been spilled, but also privately, like ones that you don't hear about as much.

40:07Like they are doing everything possible, imaginable. They're out at 4 a.m. on Tuesday nights slash mornings, I guess. And nothing. Nobody says a thing. I was so surprised by this. When I lived in New York, I saw it more. You know, like guys would be out, guys more, 4 o 'clock, whatever. Yeah. Then going running in the morning and then like to work. I mean, I feel like there are some people that are just superhuman. Oh, yeah. In that way. Now that you're so deep with passes in the creator space, what have you learned about the fees or like where do creators get tripped up by not earning what they what other creators are potentially earning oh my god you've talked about this idea that you know people shouldn't sign these 360 deals with managers yeah so 360 deals are terrible i think i'm learning that like some people have extremely predatory contracts and i can just go through red flags where like let's say a manager takes 20 of a deal but then if the like brand doesn't pay the creator they still owe the manager the money and the manager can collect from them.

41:10That's some of the more predatory things I've seen. I've seen like managers quite literally steal money from creators where the creator might be getting offered like$20 ,000, but the manager only gives like$5 ,000 out of that$20 ,000 or like they keep all the upside in the deal. And I think like my main problem with the industry though, is that they think very short term and I think Hollywood is very like cash hungry. So they're not thinking about like the long term of a creator. and it might even be like how agencies are structured right like you have to get let's call it a million dollars a quarter in like brand deals for creators so it's not yeah yeah the quota so they're not thinking about the equity upside for creators which i think really matters just for like both long-term generational wealth but also like when companies are giving create or like when companies are using creators right like they're betting that the creator is going to be cheaper than like any other marketing spend they can do and that's because creators don't have the typical customer acquisition costs when they promote a brand because they have followers that convert better than ads.

42:11So I really do wish that like this equity component were included. So creators can like certain creators might actually just, you know, bet on themselves and then like take equity in a company like Alex Girl with like Sip Marks, right? Like she like bet on herself with equity. And I think you're seeing a lot of creators do this both with like, you know, incubating brands with other companies, or like taking profits from like an entire line. I don't know why managers wouldn't just utilize the same percentage for the equity. Like if you got, you know, a point or whatever, like couldn't they take 20 basis?

42:44Yeah, so they could. I think that it's not valued in Hollywood. The ones that really do value it got burned from it before. So I've met a few, you know, like influencers, celebrities whose agents like turned down the equity deal for them and then they lost like hundreds of millions and then they're like, oh, fuck, like we need to change this. Those are actually the people that I've met that ended up creating their own companies. And then they're now worth hundreds of millions. But I think once you realize the power of equity, you really value it. But because most people never really understand it because they didn't like – you never really understand it because you lose it, right?

43:22And then you're like, crap, that FOMO hits. and to be clear the 360 deals are basically where they're commissioning off stuff that they didn't book for you oh yeah so like so many people are in these 360 deals where um even if like you started your own brand and you were making money from it and your agent had nothing to do with it or your manager had nothing to do with it they still take that 20 yeah and I have friends that like have music managers and all that manager does for them is music and they take 20 from everything else they do which is super unfair and like their manager's argument is like well we're making you bigger through music.

43:55So we deserve 20 % of everything you do. But I just like, I don't think that's fair. It's all right. There's this old South Park skit that's like, I'm sure the writers were pissed at their agents are like, we have if you have all the talent, do all the deals, make all the connections will be the best agents in the world. If you if you just handle everything. Yeah, I mean, I've gotten myself into bad situations with agents and managers it it's hard and and i think that i didn't realize early on but i did later when i had some weird stuff happen for with agents that tried to commission stuff that they didn't do like i fought back with them and so i think sometimes creators think that just because they get a bill like they have to pay it or just because they got like a scary yeah and the better ones will like negotiate but there are some that like immediately jump into lawsuits which is not great.

44:45Not today. Yeah. I had a friend that their agent was collecting their money for it on their behalf and like sending it to them, but also handling their like rent, their bills, et cetera. And then he found out his agent was stealing money when the landlord called him. It was like, you haven't paid rent in three months. Yeah. I hate that. Yeah. It's crazy. With passes, I know you have said that there will be a unicorn creator. Will that happen in 2026? I don't think it'll happen in 2026. I'm going to be honest. Like, I think that like, if I can make a unicorn creator in the lifespan of this company, I'd be very happy.

45:15So like, let's call it like the next 10 years before it goes public or like it gets acquired. But we are starting to like incubate some brands. So I'm excited. If somebody wants to be a creator or join passes, what's the process like? And if somebody is like, now just waking up to the idea that maybe a creator lifestyle or career is for them? Do you think it's ever too late? I never think it's too late, especially now with like TikTok and Instagram reels, discovery has become a lot easier so you can gain followers pretty quickly and i think there's just like certain scripts you can do to gain followers i always tell people like the best way to gain followers would probably just do like a part 10 series and you know write a script or copy one of the scripts on tiktok um the difference between followers and fans though like it there is a pretty key difference and that's like are they interested in you as a person right like do they want to stalk you talk about you outside of like your tiktok and instagram comments and that's actually what we evaluate when we see if someone will do well on passes or not like are you being talked about on reddit discord channels telegram groups forums etc because that means that you have like real fans or like are like fan pages making videos and like collages of you versus like just interaction on your page because it's so easy to comment like so hot so pretty haha that was funny but like real fans go one step above right so i would do like a 10 part series and then like start doing live streams to showcase your personality like throw in a random videos also that showcase your personality to like become an influencer and then to join passes really simple process you just apply and we review your application check you're a real human and then we accept you and then depending on like how many followers you have or like what your earning potential is we'll have someone in the company reach out and like really hold your hand while setting up your profile and like setting up launch day etc so when if you join you then get a lot of monetization tools yeah where did you see the system was broken around monetization for creators yes i would say it was probably around covid it was at the same time i got really frustrated about like brand deals and equity because i had a lot of creator friends and i was like why are you guys not taking equity in these companies guys and over covid i had a lot of friends where they're like brand deals kind of dried up and then around the same time patreon raised at a$4 billion valuation.

47:29And I was like, holy shit, like, there's probably something here. And I looked at monetization tools they had. And it was pretty bare bones at the time. Sorry, Patreon, you guys have done a really good job improving. So I was like, okay, great. Like I genuinely when I look at like what tech companies to build, I think that the best tech companies are when there's a stagnant product that's lacking innovation, right? Like startups do better than these like large companies, like Google, Facebook, etc. Like they're able to come in because they're able to move faster. So I saw an opportunity to like move faster and build more tools for creators to monetize.

48:00And I think we're also thinking of it very differently than Patreon where Patreon's entire motto is like brand deals aren't paying you enough. So monetize with your fans and like have consistent income. And ours is like have that but then build generational wealth. That's the approach of like how we've taken it and how we're thinking about the 360 of the company. What do you think the future of the creator economy is? I think the future of the creator economy is that it's going to grow for sure. When you talk to kids these days, like they all want to become creators. I think that's a good sign that it is growing.

48:29I think that people are going to care a lot less about just like how many followers you have, what engagement you even have. And it's going to be more based off of like, how can you convert? Right. So people are going to like start measuring like super fan communities, because I think it is like a direct correlation to like, will this person be able to actually influence product sales? And then I think AI is actually going to have a much larger influence than people think. I don't believe in AI creators because fans are emotionally attached to creators, right? And there is no emotional attachment when it comes to an AI creator.

49:01You can't really relate to their life. You don't get excited to see who they're dating, etc. Because it's just not real. That being said, I can see for certain brand deals, it might make more sense to license out your likeness to a brand versus having to like fly out for a week, set up a production studio and have to have makeup artists, like video editors, et cetera. Like AI is going to be much cheaper at doing that. And as long as you don't dilute your brand, so you don't work with like a hundred different brands, like you're going to be able to get paid relatively the same. I think that like, yes, you'll make less, be able to work with more brands and expand your time, scale your time, but like, you'll have more time to now reinvest into your content and like interacting with your fans and growing an even larger fan base.

49:46What would you just say to somebody asking for a friend who's nervous about showing more of their personal life? Like, do you think that that's a necessary ingredient to becoming successful now? I think you either have to share a lot of knowledge and people will like latch on to knowledge, right? Which is why all these like finance podcasts and like TikTok, etc. do so well because they're like, oh, I learned something. Let me follow and continue to learn things. I think you can be successful off of creating like storylines and scripts so like you know those like mini tv series on tiktok um those do well because that's entertainment um and then you can be successful off of like being very personable but i think being personable is one of the most important things if you want to build a brand because if you like do these like for example like there's a lot of like actors and actresses out there right but like not all of them are going to be able to build a killer brand because you might be a star in a movie but like if you're not personable like no one really cares about you and I think like I'm like trying to think of examples I don't really want to like you know throw anyone down but like there's creators with like tens of millions or hundreds of millions of followers that like can't convert at all because like they might have that and they might have great engagement because they're hot or whatever but like no one really cares about what they're saying versus like Taylor Swift right like people are obsessed with her because her songs are so relatable she's like made it a point to interact with their fans, et cetera.

51:10Like people love her. Myself included. Yes. I think that's like probably the North Star of. She's a North Star of like fan obsession. Super fan. What do you think the big trends are for this year? I know like Gary V talks a lot about live shopping being the next live streaming. Where do you see it going? Live shopping, yes, that's going to be a trend. I think these other things, like I want to say like creators using more AI tools to create content or like selling their likeness or licensing not their likeness, et cetera. But at the end of the day, I actually think AI tool adoption is gonna be a lot slower than we expect amongst the creator community because everyone, like we have that like new AI actress pop up, right?

51:52And everyone's freaking out. I think it's going to explode once creators realize and like everyone in the creative industry realizes like AI is not going to replace them. But at the moment, yeah, I'm curious. I guess like one like consumer trend I think is going to happen is um and i don't know if it's gonna be 2026 or 2027 but i think it will happen relatively soon is vertical movies and tv shows explain so off streamers yeah so right now everything is horizontal right like when you watch a movie it's horizontal etc etc i think we're gonna get like full-length films um and i think netflix will adopt this too like broken up of like yeah i think it'll be like part base i think that we're going to see like maybe interactive movies and tv shows and videos but I fully think that it's gonna go from like a horizontal format to a vertical format you've been on a lot of shows what do you wish somebody asked you but didn't I don't know it'd probably have to be like more of like my crazy like lifestyle like things I do for fun I guess like um I think that I'm like interesting in the sense like I have no sense of fear at all so like you know my skydiving license I ride electric long boards I have my scuba diving license i like went nighttime diving without ever being trained apparently very dangerous my motorcycle license yeah i guess like i just uh i think i have a lot of outside interests outside of like business i think i'm like very multi-hyphenate like very different personality types because of that yeah i mean when we assess like in the finance world risk like you look at those factors too so it's not just like risk tolerance within what you feel like the stock market is going to do it's like would you go to guy diving I mean you exude risk tolerance yeah so like 360 in all aspects yeah of your life and for because of course we're at money rehab have you felt like you needed money rehab or made financial mistakes that you can help advise others not to make?

53:57I would say my main financial mistakes I have personally made are buying apartments because you don't own the land. So like it almost never goes up, right? And then you have to pay a fucking HOA fee. So I would say this because like this is probably like does relate to the audience. Like you always want to buy a single family home. So you own the land. Very rarely are you going to make money on an apartment after you like, you know, have property taxes. And then when you resell it, you like, you know, have to pay a real estate agent fees, etc etc almost always like a house is going to be a better investment i can't even think of an apartment i looked at where it would have made me money i should maybe there's one in new york but at the end of the day like hoa fees are also uncontrollable they can always rise like my ho fees hoa fees literally over doubled after being promised they wouldn't and then there's just so many rules like you don't want that so single family homes only but also when you buy a single family home like you really have to hold it for a while otherwise you're probably going to lose money on it and i think that like above a certain price point it's just not worth it like i think that like my la house i'm actually going to lose money on why maybe look at like the historicals of like la mansions over the last like decade they don't really go up in price it's like pretty flat lined i'd say not to mention that like the larger the house the more problems it has like it breaks every single day and so do my friends houses that are large like that's just a problem with large houses.

55:23And then like, then you need to get a house manager that you didn't like, you know, factor into the cost. It's just a mess. I think that like anything like 5 million and under, if the historicals look good, you can make money off of it. Amazing. But like when you start going higher and higher, like you kind of buy the house knowing that you're going to lose money. Not to mention that like now you're locking up money because even if you do get a mortgage, you're still having to put a down payment on, right? That like that money could be reinvested elsewhere like renting from what i found is actually almost always cheaper i always see all the other clothes going like home ownership like key to freedom etc and then like i think you really need to do more research on like what kind of apartment or house are you looking at like what's the area what the historicals look like the last 10 years and then factor in other costs like maintenance costs property taxes etc insurance because i would actually argue most of the time you're saving money renting.

56:20I argue that all the time. We argue that on this show a lot. Because if you look at actually just the numbers, it's not a good investment. Maybe you're getting the home because it's like an emotional thing or stability. Like I saw my house foreclosed on when I was a kid. So like maybe I want a home or something like that, which is just as valuable and just as important. But it's a different conversation than a strictly financial investment conversation. because it's growing four and a half percent year over year, which is less than putting your money in VOO. Exactly. Okay, so we talked about a mistake or a misconception in finance.

56:55We end our episodes by asking for a final tip that listeners can take straight to the bank. Is there something that you would suggest financially? I just have such like different risk tolerance where I like prefer going all in versus playing it slow and easy. um so like for example like if i had only 100 000 i'd probably just be like okay let's just put it in like amazon and call it a day and like close my eyes blindly because like you're really like if you're gonna just go with the s &p like yeah it grows like you're never gonna make a lot of fucking money versus if you go all in on something you have the opportunity to make a lot of money i mean higher risk higher reward right exactly like it goes in parallel so i guess for me my financial advice it would be really different between on someone's risk tolerance so i'm the type of person that really does go all in which is you know why did startups right like i left the multi-million dollar job to be able to like to have the like one percent chance like less than one percent chance of building a unicorn and like it worked um that being said i think that like the smarter piece of advice would probably be like put maybe 70 of your money into smp because it's always gonna grow in return it does beat like every hedge fund when you look at like it long term and then maybe put the other 30 % in riskier investments whether it's Bitcoin whether it's like your friend's company that you really believe in I think if you are very specifically if you are deciding to go all in on a startup hoping that you'll succeed what I would personally do is like I hate to say it but like there's a reason why in VCs like people do follow like it's like we're considered cheap and like we follow tier one VCs because they do make the best judgments and have like the best calls at the end of the day so um if you like see a company that like let's call it went through ycominator and sequoia invested in them and like it's in the ai space and the founders like you know went to mit chances are like worst case scenario they'll get acqui-hired and you're still going to make a return and a pretty good return so just put the hundred thousand in there like put your other thirty thousand in there and call it a day close your eyes if you have your risk tolerance.

59:02And you mentioned, you know, like being in corporate, if somebody works at a snap type company, or if they're offered, you know, some equity package, where do you see mistakes made around that or like knowing what that should be like options? What are the questions that you should be asking? So what I've seen is a lot of people just get a dollar amount of like, this is how many RSUs you're getting, but you're not understanding like, okay, at what valuation, how many shares is this actually which isn't great other times you'll get like you know an offer saying okay you have like 2 ,000 shares but you don't really know what the value of those shares are and you should always ask these things to clarify so you know like an exact amount of like how much you're actually getting and then outside of that I think a big mistake I see is that like if you're at a startup that's not public yet just take the lower salary like I'm gonna assume if you're at a startup and you probably are younger and you don't need the like safety net of a larger salary like you don't have kids to feed and if you do have kids to feed and you're joining a startup chances are you are already successful and have a savings and you decided to finally take some risk in your life so I always say like as long as you're like below a series like c like series c and below take the larger equity package well one of our most popular episodes actually was understanding private company equity and like asking those questions about how many shares are outstanding or like liquidation preferences or stuff like that because they think you know to clarify yes equity can be better but it's not always and it's also never like always gonna you know hit the moon or whatever because they think they see and you'll see your strike price if you're getting shares etc you mentioned putting it 30 potentially in riskier assets like bitcoin what's your latest take on crypto like how much crypto do you have i actually have no crypto no yeah so i mean i had some crypto and then i forgot i don't know where wallets passcodes are so i now have no crypto and like for the one you get bitcoin at like 100 or something yes i got bitcoin at 100 when i was in high school but then i've had wallets i don't even know where my wallets are anymore um it's funny because i always see people trying to hack my coinbase and like i have nothing in there you don't have to go with my coinbase um yeah and then i you can't get it back no no i just um like i made a bunch of different metamask wallets and i'm like whatever but i never really had that much like and i did recently i was really stupid here but like i downloaded this app called moonshot and i was like oh like meme coin investing let's try this and i was making so much money on meme coins and then i got a text going like i was literally running on a treadmill and it's like okay put all your money in rizmas right now and i was like whatever right like it was gambling for me and like i said i was like i was willing to go all in so i put all my crypto and rizmas anyways it tanked went to zero so now you're out yeah i'm out but who knows maybe rizmas will pop up this christmas

From the publisher

Lucy Guo built one of the most talked-about AI companies in the world before most people finish college. Then, she made headlines when she dethroned Taylor Swift as the youngest self-made female billionaire. Today, she joins Nicole to talk about how she grew wealth, and how you can borrow the money lessons that only show up after you’ve already “made it.” 

Lucy tells Nicole about growing up bullied for not being able to afford the cool brands, scrappy strategies she used to save money when she was building her first company, and navigating the strange attention of being labeled a billionaire while most of that wealth still isn’t liquid. She explains the routines that kept her disciplined, the hard boundaries she set around lending money after getting burned, and stories of her wild money hacks like booking refundable flights to eat free meals in the airport lounges. 

Nicole and Lucy also dive into the hidden playbook of startup money and the creator economy: how Lucy’s fundraising secret is to manufacture FOMO, why the wealthy borrow instead of sell, and the monetization strategy all creators should adopt. 

Check out Nicole’s financial literacy course The Money School 

Find a Financial Advisor or Financial Coach from Nicole’s company Private Wealth Collective

Watch video clips from the pod on Money Rehab’s Instagram and Nicole Lapin’s Instagram

Keep up with Lucy on Instagram and learn more about Passes

Here’s what Nicole covers with Lucy:00:00 Are You Ready for Some Money Rehab?

01:17 Lucy’s Routine and the Impact of Success on Hustle

03:39 Childhood Bullying05:08 Lucy’s Confidence Reset

08:20 Unpacking “Paper Wealth” and Liquidity

13:40 Should You Lend Money to Friends?

14:35 Lucy’s Investing Thesis

18:34 FOMO Strategy in Fundraising

22:22 Billionaire Money Tips

25:03 The Robbery Attempt

27:38 Money Saving Hacks

33:43 Stigma Around “Work Hard, Play Hard”

37:24 Passes and the Creator Economy

53:45 Lucy Guo’s Tip You Can Take Straight to the Bank

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Lucy Guo’s Billionaire Playbook: Startup Secrets, Hidden Money Rules, and the Power of FOMOMoney Rehab with Nicole Lapin · 1 h 4 min
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