In short
Imran Amed, founder/CEO of Business of Fashion (BOF), explains how BOF started as a password-protected blog/newsletter, grew into a data-and-storytelling media brand, and became a platform for industry knowledge and community (including BOF’s Voices gatherings and its long-running partnership with McKinsey on The State of Fashion). He argues that control of fashion narratives has shifted from brands to many “voices,” and that media should be accountable to readers, not brands.
Guest backgrounds
Imran Amed is a former McKinsey consultant who launched BOF in London in 2007 after an incubator for fashion designers failed. He later built BOF into a media company with contributors and a paywalled model. The episode is hosted by “the Stardguy.”
Key claims
BOF’s growth came from asking provocative questions, using email/social distribution early, and continuously innovating (e.g., being an early daily newsletter). Fashion houses need to engage in the conversation rather than “control the narrative.” BOF’s best relationships are based on trust, corrections/audit trails, and constructive journalism.
Notable examples
BOF’s “Business of Fashion Basics” series; the 2008 BOF logo origin story involving Judy Dubias and designer Misha Weidemann; Amed’s Saint Laurent tweet conflict leading to being banned from a show; BOF’s partnership model with McKinsey (themes + evidence + design/visuals + indices); Prada and Chanel as brands that stay connected to culture.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VORecounting the Gathering
1:41 to 2:54
A conversation about the memorable gathering hosted by Imran Amed.
Imran Amed's Journey in Fashion
2:54 to 3:52
Imran discusses his journey and understanding of the fashion industry.
“Maybe more equestrian chic has been a lot of catalogs.”
The Birth of The Business of Fashion
3:52 to 6:48
Exploring the origins and initial motivations behind BOF.
“but I'd love to get a deeper understanding of what your initial intention was when you founded the business of fashion in 2007.”
Impact of Early Audience Engagement
6:48 to 9:20
How early feedback shaped the evolution of BOF’s content.
“But yeah, every time I wrote something, people would get an email dispatch.”
Building a Team and Expanding Content
9:20 to 12:52
Discussion on hiring contributors and growing the BOF team.
“And that became the pillar piece of content.”
Understanding the Audience
12:52 to 14:03
Insights into the diverse audience of BOF and their interests.
“back end into the data and i'd start looking at the people who were signing up and that's when i I was like, holy shit, this is real.”
The Outsider Perspective in Fashion
14:03 to 16:28
Learn how an outsider's view can challenge industry norms.
“That's not all fashion industry people, no.”
The Origin of the BOF Logo
16:28 to 19:22
Discover the intriguing story behind the creation of the BOF logo.
“So a friend of mine was sitting on a plane from London to Milan, and the woman next to him...”
Translating Ideas into Professionalism
19:22 to 21:55
Understand the importance of presentation in conveying ideas effectively.
“He had the perfect like left brain, right brain mix, which, you know, has become a mantra for what we do at BOF, right?”
From Blog to Business: The BOF Journey
21:55 to 26:30
Learn how BOF transitioned from a passion project to a sustainable business.
“And very soon after that, you know, I started getting inbound inquiries from all over the world.”
Show all 41 chapters
Choosing London as a Base for BOF
26:30 to 28:00
Explore why London was selected as the headquarters for the Business of Fashion.
“My family was living in Nairobi at the time.”
The Advantages of Being Based in London
28:00 to 29:10
Discover why London is a strategic hub for global fashion business.
“If you do global work, being based in London is super convenient because in the morning I can be on the phone and do meetings with Asia.”
The Evolution of BOF and the Role of Technology
29:10 to 30:40
Learn how BOF adapted to technological changes and consumer behavior.
“Earlier on, you mentioned the prosumer, which I love and actually want to talk about more.”
Innovation at the Core of BOF's Success
30:40 to 33:40
Understand the importance of continuous innovation in media and fashion.
“to gather lots of information and you make the information highly digestible.”
Influences and Inspirations in Fashion Media
33:40 to 36:00
Explore the impact of pioneers like Nick Knight on fashion media.
“And so you saw like the fully blown version of the original idea that we could create community events in person and stream them to the world.”
Creating a New Gathering in Fashion
36:00 to 39:50
Learn about the vision behind BOF's event initiatives and their goals.
“They were in the numbers and they were far away from that.”
The State of Fashion Report's Evolution
39:50 to 42:00
Discover how the State of Fashion report has become a staple in the industry.
“I was very inspired by this publication that The Economist does called The World Ahead.”
The Role of BOF and McKinsey in Fashion
42:00 to 43:36
Learn about the collaborative themes and evidence-driven approach BOF and McKinsey use.
“What roles would you say BOF plays and McKinsey plays in the state of fashion?”
Knowledge Transfer in Fashion Media
43:37 to 45:34
Discover how BOF transforms consumers into prosumers through knowledge sharing.
“I think you're playing in the media space, but within media, of course, there's so many different lanes people can play in.”
Controlling the Narrative in Fashion
45:35 to 49:56
Explore how the internet has changed the way narratives are controlled in the fashion industry.
“people are more knowledgeable than ever.”
Challenges of Maintaining Authentic Voice
49:57 to 53:56
Understand the importance of authenticity and accountability in media relationships.
“And I remember walking into whatever show happened the next day, and I could kind of feel the energy just focus.”
Building Constructive Relationships in Media
54:49 to 56:00
Learn about the importance of mutual respect and trust in media relationships.
“The best relationships of media are like any good relationship where there's mutual respect and trust.”
Building Constructive Relationships in Fashion Journalism
56:00 to 57:30
Learn how constructive relationships in fashion journalism are key to credibility.
“Because I don't see that as being constructive.”
The Evolution of Brand-Creator Relationships
57:30 to 59:20
Explore the changing dynamics between brands and creators in storytelling.
“but I think people get it now I love what you're saying and I have been interchanging the word BOF for a creator, even myself, as you're walking us through this.”
Cultural Connections and Brand Narratives
59:20 to 1:01:10
Understand how brands can successfully connect with culture and storytelling.
“The brands used to be able to control the narrative and now culture controls the narrative.”
Imran Amed's Journey to Entrepreneurship
1:01:10 to 1:02:50
Hear about Imran Amed's path from McKinsey to founding BOF and his early insecurities.
Finding Identity and Authenticity in Montreal
1:02:50 to 1:04:50
Discover how Imran found his identity and authenticity while studying in Montreal.
“at the time I was not sure about my own sexuality.”
The Impact of Rejection on Career Choices
1:04:50 to 1:07:20
Understand how rejection shaped Imran's career and his view of success.
“coming to an end like I guess I was still kind of programmed to think that my value and my worth was based on the brand names I put on my CV.”
The McKinsey Experience and Consulting Insights
1:07:20 to 1:10:03
Learn about the rigorous consulting world at McKinsey and its collaborative nature.
“But that was the one that was like the gold standard job.”
The Whirlwind of McKinsey
1:10:03 to 1:12:01
Imran reflects on his challenging and eye-opening years at McKinsey.
“And this company I had dreamed about working for, when I got into the inside, some of it exceeded my expectations.”
The Airport Encounter
1:12:01 to 1:14:49
A surprising conversation at an airport leads to a life-changing insight.
“So in December 2004, I was 29, about to turn 30.”
The Call for Change
1:14:49 to 1:17:42
Imran describes his struggle at McKinsey and his decision to take time off.
“He scribbles something down on a piece of paper.”
The Journey to Meditation
1:17:42 to 1:20:28
The series of events leading to Imran's decision to pursue meditation.
“And I said to them, like, I need this time off to just really figure out what I want.”
The Impact of Silent Retreats
1:20:28 to 1:21:46
Imran shares the transformative effects of his first silent retreat experience.
“The analytical skills from McKinsey, the CV that enables me to get into the room and have credibility with these sometimes very close-minded CEOs.”
Entrepreneurial Challenges
1:21:46 to 1:24:05
Imran discusses the emotional journey of entrepreneurship compared to consulting.
“I really recommend, I mean, I think to be silent and be with yourself with no external stimuli, it's the most...”
Finding Purpose Through Signals
1:24:05 to 1:25:15
Learn how to recognize and follow signals that guide your entrepreneurial journey.
“And when you look backward and when people tell your story, it seems like, oh, it was all a strategy.”
The Importance of Irrational Optimism
1:25:15 to 1:26:29
Discover why maintaining optimism is crucial amid uncertainty in business.
“And you have to have this irrational optimism because so many people are going to tell you it's not going to work.”
Serving a Greater Purpose
1:26:29 to 1:27:21
Understand the significance of serving others and finding community in your work.
“your immediate community, or it could be like you and me, where we're talking to millions of people in a niche, not at a mass market level.”
Fashion Industry Waste and Sustainability
1:27:21 to 1:28:49
Explore the pressing issue of overproduction and waste in the fashion industry.
Celebrating Changemakers in Fashion
1:28:49 to 1:30:00
Learn about individuals and organizations making a difference in the industry.
“It was in the entrance, and then we had it on the stage when Liz and Bobby and Javier were doing their talk.”
Creating Constructive Conversations
1:30:00 to 1:30:36
Understand the value of constructive dialogue in addressing industry challenges.
“and the people who do so in a way that's constructive, which engenders conversation, not combat.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:01Ready to soundtrack your summer? With Red Bull Summer All Day Play, you choose a playlist that fits your summer vibe the best. Are you a festival fanatic, a deep-end DJ, a road dog, or a trail mixer? Just add a song to your chosen playlist and put your summer on track. Red Bull Summer All Day Play. Red Bull gives you wings. Visit redbull.com slash brightsummer ahead to learn more. See you this summer.
0:30The Gstaad Guy:Everything you want for summer is at Nordstrom Rack Stores now and up to 60 % off. Stock up and save on the brands you love like Vince, Sam Edelman, Frame and Free People. Join the Nordic Club to unlock exclusive discounts, shop new arrivals first and more. Plus, buy online and pick up at your favorite rack store for free. Great brands, great prices. That's why you rack. You have a great podcast voice, by the way. You have a great podcast voice. Thank you so much. You really do. I appreciate it. And I love the pace at which you speak. Thank you. I loved your, I think it was a podcast. Maybe it was on stage though.
1:08The Gstaad Guy:You have these onstage moments that get converted to podcasts sometimes. You had one with the founder of Unas. Yes, Khaled. Khaled Altair. Yeah, sometimes if I really like an interview I've done on stage, I'll put it into a podcast. Nice. Around the world with your host, the Stardguy, we welcome you back to the Stardguy podcast, sharing stories of excellence with those in the know for those who just know. Well, Imran, thank you so much for being here today. It's a pleasure. Nice to see you. It's great to see you, always. Likewise. Last time I saw you was at your summit. Is the summit the right word?
1:54We call it a gathering. A gathering.
1:57The Gstaad Guy:the game of voices of BOF voices so a farmhouse made a big splash online but it still doesn't do justice to how amazing it is in real life as well yeah it's hard to translate how that place feels in anything digital which is I think kind of what makes it special I mean I think the way it looks and sounds on the internet it's great but the way it feels is extraordinary yeah because it looks very high tech on the internet when real life it's very cozy and you're like in these cabins and exactly the british countryside yeah and i i like you know we originally chose that place um way back in 2015 um because i wanted to take fashion people outside their comfort zone it's almost like they don't know how to dress on a farm you know like and this whole thing about like the fashion industry being this place where people put on these masks and personas it's almost like they don't know what mask how to put on that mask while there's like horses trotting by and you know it smells like manure yeah you know like i like that it's true it's very in right now horse horse chic is it a couple years okay so we were way ahead I think you're ahead of the game.
3:22The Gstaad Guy:Maybe more equestrian chic has been a lot of catalogs. But you are the founder of Business of Fashion, a first mover in the space. I think being a first mover has a lot of amazing benefits, a lot of challenges, naturally. You paved the way for this digital first fashion publication backed by storytelling, backed by data, to me as a consumer. but I'd love to get a deeper understanding of what your initial intention was when you founded the business of fashion in 2007. Was it? So it's been a long time. Yeah, it'll be 19 years next month. Wow. I said that number to someone the other day and I was like, wow, 19 years.
4:16But to answer your question, there really was no intention. You know, it's hard to think about it now because everything's changed so much. But back in 2000, I actually started writing a personal blog in 2006. And it was behind a password. And I had left McKinsey and I tried to start an incubator for young fashion designers, which failed after eight months. and in that period of trying to set up that incubator I had started keeping this personal blog for my friends and family and I didn't really even know what a blog was you know it felt more like a diary and I was really writing I'd always kept journals I'd all you know from a very young age I always like to write things down and this just seemed like a really efficient way of sharing everything I was experiencing and everything I was learning and everything I was thinking about this industry that, you know, I had no experience in at all.
5:23I was a completely fresh. Um, and when you work at a place like McKinsey, like you're trained to go into these completely different industries and learn about them really fast. And that personal blog was just, I found it very helpful to clarify my thoughts just by writing. So I just started writing and I used to go around with this big DSLR camera because this was way before, maybe a year before the iPhone launched, I guess.
5:58The Gstaad Guy:I guess the year before the iPhone camera was good enough for a blog. Well, yeah, I mean the iPhone camera wasn't good enough for a few years. so when my company failed it was january 2007 and i took off the password and i created a little banner in powerpoint and i tried to make it look like an old school newspaper and i called it the business of fashion i just plopped it up wow and it was a newsletter and a blog in January 2007. So every time I'd write something, whoever was signed up to the newsletter, and I think at the end of the first month, that was three people. Wow. Some of whom are still subscribers to BOF today.
6:47One of whom spoke at Voices a few years ago. Her name is Gentry Lane. She was a lingerie designer. She's now into like cybersecurity. Wow. But yeah, every time I wrote something, people would get an email dispatch. And if you think about that now, like so much of the internet works that way now. Email newsletters, you know, people looking at websites. And then very soon I started noticing people were talking about the things I wrote on this thing called Twitter. So I signed up for a Twitter account. and you know social media started to really take off um and things would go in quotation marks viral you know like i'd say something or ask a provocative question because a lot of what i was doing was just asking questions i mean i didn't i didn't really have the answers i didn't know that much about the industry um but those questions would provoke conversation and people would share the articles and people would forward the newsletters and it just it just started growing so the intention at the beginning i didn't i just i didn't really have it was really for me you know it was for me yeah and i think that's what was nice about the internet at that time like there was no strategy to become i mean at the time we were called bloggers and they were called influencers now they're called creators but like there was no strategy to be a creator there was no job you know there was no way to earn money.
8:17It was just, you did it out of pure passion. And I got obsessed with it. You know, every evening I'd be like writing things down. I just loved it. And then, I don't know, a few years ago, a friend of mine from elementary school, she's like, you were always meant to do this job. And I said, what do you mean? And she sent me these pictures. And, you know, she and I were like the editors of our elementary school newspaper, you know, and like taking pictures and putting them out on a newsletter, cut and paste. Like I think, yeah, there was something about it that just I was very drawn to, just on a personal, intrinsic, visceral level.
8:58So it was very selfish actually. It wasn't for anybody else at the beginning.
9:02The Gstaad Guy:And was that feeling you were satisfying, a feeling of starting conversation and asking questions or storytelling, things you thought the world could share curiosity about? What was that initial feeling you were selfishly, as you said, satisfied? I think at the beginning it was just the process of telling stories, analyzing information, connecting dots.
9:33But soon people started commenting. you know and like I would write something and there'd be like 10 comments which felt like a lot to me at the time you know and it was through those comments that I started learning what people were interested in and they would say you know can you do more of this or can you tell us about this or this doesn't we don't like this stuff you know do more of that stuff there was this um series that I started very early on called the Business of Fashion Basics, how to set up a fashion business from scratch. And that became the pillar piece of content. I think if you still Google how to set up a fashion business, it's one of the top results.
10:18That's amazing. From 2007. It's outdated now, but people still comment on the video. I mean, then I turned it into a video series. So eventually I got really interested in the community aspect of it. It's amazing. And this really learning about what was resonating with people, getting feedback on my own ideas and having people challenge me. I love that part too. So it was both.
10:48The Gstaad Guy:That's very cool. Yeah. And at what point were you not the only person creating that content? How long did it take for you to bring on? That was July 2008. Okay. And I had traveled to Tokyo. And I met this guy named W. David Marks. This is a super smart guy. American in Tokyo. A lot of people know who he is now because he's become quite a respected author. He's just released this book called Blank Space, which is about culture in the 21st century. He has this book called New Amatora, which is about American preppy fashion in Japan. He's a super smart guy. So I asked him to write a column. And I also met this guy named Robert Cordero because he was working at this publication called JC Report, which was kind of an OG fashion website with like cool market intelligence and trends started by this guy named Jason Campbell.
11:55So Robert agreed to come on and help me turn that once in a while newsletter into a daily newsletter. Because I realized that in order for it to continue to grow, like it needed to become a daily habit for people. And I could only write so many articles on my own because I was consulting and trying to, you know, make ends meet because I couldn't make money from this blog. And Robert and I started curating something called the Daily Digest every day. And so that became the top stories that we found elsewhere. and so on on the days when i didn't write a story or you know david hadn't written a column or you know i slowly started building contributors there'd be at least be something saying here's the five stories we recommend you read like a curation so that yeah exactly and so that that happened relatively quickly and that was when the newsletter really started to grow and i would go into the back end into the data and i'd start looking at the people who were signing up and that's when i I was like, holy shit, this is real.
13:05I couldn't believe it. I was like, I couldn't believe the names of people that were real. I just couldn't believe it. That's amazing. Yeah.
13:14The Gstaad Guy:Was it people who were already in the industry at the time or people who were curious as consumers? Both. So it was like bold-faced front row names from fashion industry on the creative and the business side. and then it was lots of people we call them prosumers you know like we talk about prosumers at bof the kinds of people that follow fashion in the same way that some people follow professional sports and these were people that didn't find depth or substance or intellectual rigor in glossy fashion content they wanted something a bit more considered and i knew it was them because i could see their comments, you know.
13:58And even today, you know, we have, I think, six or seven million followers on social media now. That's not all fashion industry people, no. You know, a lot of people who follow BOF today are prosumers. You know, they really take their interest in fashion seriously.
14:15The Gstaad Guy:I actually would even say that they're consumers when they start following you and they become prosumers. Possibly. Thanks to the knowledge. Possibly. That's kind. Yeah, I think, we like this insider-outsider tension. Because when I started, I was a complete outsider. And I think it was that outsider perspective that really enabled me to ask questions that other people weren't asking at the time. And even today, now that I'm an insider, I think it's that outsider's perspective that's really important. I also really like the outsider perspective because I think my own personal journey has shown that you can be an outsider.
15:05And with a unique or different point of view, hard work, some luck, you can carve your own path in fashion. And there's not a lot of people at that time. It was such a closed off industry. you know it was hard you know like they this industry has now become used to embracing new people all the time but back then it was like quite a quite static yeah needed a bit of a shake up yeah to me a lot of the feeling i get when i see a bof logo or see a piece by business
15:44The Gstaad Guy:of fashion can be compared to the legitimacy of like the michelin guide for restaurants it's like this seal of approval with such a strong brand reputation of BOF that makes me get a feeling beyond the writer reviewer of this BOF brand it holds a weight beyond the contributor or the author and to me that's always been a constant now that I hear the story of how it started and I see it was very much an Imran mode of expression initially that expanded beyond. It doesn't feel like that at all today and I'm sure to many of the listeners today it seems like this thing that must have been there forever.
16:31It's so interesting that you say that because people say that to me a lot now like they can't imagine a time when BOF didn't exist and actually the story behind the creation of the logo is a really interesting one because I wanted to create something with that kind of gravity, but I did it in 2008. It's such an awesome story. So a friend of mine was sitting on a plane from London to Milan, and the woman next to him...
17:04The Gstaad Guy:Is this the Jane Birkin story? Kind of. It's the BOF Jane Birkin story. It kind of is. It has that same kind of... Same beginning. Like synchronicity to it. So my friend is sitting in the seat and this woman is sitting in this seat and she's reading a printout of BOF. Wow. So he taps her on the shoulder and he says, my friend writes that. And she's like, well, I want to meet him. So my friend Mustafa, who works in the fashion industry, is like one of the only people I knew at the time who worked in fashion. he calls me and he's like i need to introduce you to this woman judy dubias just to clarify the lady had manually printed she had printed out bof articles and she was reading them she took them from home to the flights or maybe someone on her team said you should read this this is how things were spreading at that time you had no hard copy there was no there was no yeah she had printed it yeah so i ended up meeting judy dubias turns out she's canadian turned out for years she worked with Tyler Brulé on Monocle.
18:19And she sat down with me and she said, she taught me one of the most important lessons that to this day I think about all the time when presenting BOF because this like super elevated, polished, you know, very thoughtful presentation wasn't always there. And she said to me, she goes, Imran, your ideas, the questions you're asking, the stories you're writing your analysis is so smart and so unique but the way you're presenting it does not live up to the quality of your ideas you know that PowerPoint banner that I had designed because all I know how to use was PowerPoint from my days as a consultant she's like you're selling yourself short I want to introduce you to a graphic designer so she introduced me to this guy named Misha Weidemann And Misha is from Switzerland.
19:15And he had gone to, he'd studied typography in Switzerland, which as you know, is very serious. But he'd also art directed campaigns for like Prada and stuff. He had the perfect like left brain, right brain mix, which, you know, has become a mantra for what we do at BOF, right? We have to have really good analysis and we have to have really, you know, creative presentation. you know because when you're speaking to an industry like the fashion industry if your presentation isn't good people can't get over the fact that something is ugly yeah it's the language that they digest they if if the ideas have to be presented in a way that's as good as the ideas themselves yeah and um so misha and i designed this logo and you know um i gave him references of really old school newspapers you know like swiss newspapers british newspapers you know the new york times and they all have those like squiggles but they have those very like serif heavy fonts and i said i want something that feels like it's been around forever and then you know at one point he's like well it should it be t-b-o-f or should it be b-o-f and I was like well when I write it it's always B-O-F it's B little O and F he's like well we have to do something with the O and then we decided the O was the thing that connected business and fashion and so in the early days we actually used to put stuff in the O like I used to get designers to create their own and we used that middle spot as a creative it was like you know how Google changes its logo So that's what we used to do with it.
21:02And so that stamp that has now, you know, got a level of authority and respect in the industry, it came from an accidental lesson I learned from someone that my friend was sitting next to on the plane. And it's such an, that's why I'm sad. Like sometimes it's felt like on this journey, it's felt like the universe has been looking out for me. Like little, like all along the way, like, little signals or signs or people would help me. It's been amazing.
21:34The Gstaad Guy:That's beautiful. So what year was that? 2008. Okay, so one year after initial blog, you turned it into a brand. Yeah, Misha helped me to take it from looking like a tight pad blog that I basically cobbled together myself to something that looked much more beautiful and professional. It was a huge leap up. Yeah, absolutely. yeah that's the beginning of the brand yeah at what point were you able to turn the business of fashion into a business in fashion not for a while so what happened was is you know when i'd left my consulting job started this company that failed started bof as a passion project I needed to find a way of earning a living.
22:26And one of my first clients was LVMH. And very soon after that, you know, I started getting inbound inquiries from all over the world. For speaking engagements, I started teaching at Central St. Martins. So I was earning a living by doing a whole bunch of different things. And I loved it. but there came a certain point when you know i'd hired um vikram alexei kinsara who's our editorial director now he was our managing editor based in new york and i'd started cobbling together this team of people but everyone was doing it basically for nothing and everyone was doing because they felt like they were contributing to something that was having real resonance in the industry but it wasn't set up for or designed for the kind of interest and the kind of traffic um and the kind of attention that bof started getting and you know at one point i like i was i was stretched very thin i was you know you were running around doing all of this consulting work and teaching and speaking engagements and and writing for the financial times and other publications and then in the evening i was trying to keep this thing going You know, and we reached a point where we were putting something out every day and it was going to break.
23:47And I got this call in 2012 from, I guess you won't mind my saying this now, but I don't think I've ever said this before. But a woman named Gina Sanders contacted me via this guy named Dirk, who was running Style.com. and you know style.com and womensburg daily were owned by condé nest at the time yeah and you know i went in for this meeting and they basically said well we want to buy your blog
24:20and you have to imagine like you have to remember like i'm like i i honestly like i they're like can we see the financial model and i was like there's no financial model all i've done is invest my own money into this i've you know invested in designing a logo and hiring developers to do a website and like paying a little bit of money to people who are contributing but nowhere near you know what they should be paid but there was no business model and then um this guy named scott galloway contacted me and he was launching this thing called l2 and he also said you know i i believe that you could turn this into something and he offered me some money and like so like in that you know investors started approaching me and i didn't end up going anywhere with either condé nast or with scott but yeah that's when i was like oh there's something bigger here and i had i was thinking of bof you know when i worked at mckinsey they had this publication called the mckinsey quarterly and the mckinsey quarterly would be where McKinsey showcased its frameworks and insights and expertise in order to sell consulting work.
25:32So I was thinking my blog was a way for me to generate consulting work or speaking engagements or, you know, other ways for me to make money based on what I was learning about the industry. And what I realized was like my real passion was in this content creation and storytelling and connecting with this community and all of a sudden there were some signals from the market that said well maybe you're focusing on building the wrong thing maybe you shouldn't be building a consulting firm you should be building a media company and that's when i realized so in 2013 we closed a round of funding two and a half million dollars of funding so that I could hire a full-time team.
26:18We were five people on the first day, including Vikram, who moved over from New York. And that's how it started. And that was the beginning of the business, of the business of fashion.
26:31The Gstaad Guy:And you founded that in London. Yeah. Why did you choose London as your city? I'd been living in London. I mean, I first moved here in 1999. Oh, nice. My family was living in Nairobi at the time. My parents are from East Africa. So my sister and I were in university in Canada. And at some point they decided they were moving back to Kenya where they met. And so I had relocated from Montreal to London in 1999, in part because my parents were close by. and I you know after business school I moved back here uh I decided that you know I hadn't had my fill of London I don't was only here for a short stint and you know I was you know I think London something it's funny when you first move to a city you don't ever think about how long you can you don't know how long you're going to stay really right I mean I've been here 26 years now well so it was obvious to me that i should base the company in london because you know my life was here my home was here you know at the time my parents were still living in in nairobi it was kind of halfway between canada and in kenya and you know london is this like incredible city um it feels like grand central station to me of the world because kind of all paths leads somehow through London.
28:10If you do global work, being based in London is super convenient because in the morning I can be on the phone and do meetings with Asia. In the evenings I can be doing meetings with the West Coast. It just works. From a travel perspective, it also works. I travel a lot. And so being able to get anywhere in just one flight helps. It just works. And then also it was a fashion capital. There were, at the time, so many really cool fashion-focused internet companies here. Porte was based here and Farfetch was based here. ASOS was based here. A lot of the innovation in fashion was happening here. The e-commerce that we know today, a lot of that was innovated here.
28:59And Show Studio was here by Nick Knight. like there was just i don't know it was like the right mix of creativity and technology and business and and global culture and that's what you know that's that's been the story of my my life like i feel very connected to places where i have where there's lots of different types of people doing lots of different things i find that very stimulating so it never even
29:25The Gstaad Guy:occurred to me to start the company anywhere else i see that in the in the content all these different opinions and views and ways of processing information as well. Earlier on, you mentioned the prosumer, which I love and actually want to talk about more. I feel like when you took that leap of raising around the financing and turning BOF into a media entity,
29:56The Gstaad Guy:you definitely went more media but definitely continued to carry lots of that consulting way of thinking and way of processing data because I really do feel you that you play a big role in growing a consumer into a prosumer online now more than ever with the content finding the consumer. When you first started BOF, as you said, people initially had to have a password and then they had to opt into a newsletter. And then that lady on the plane had to either personally print or ask her assistant to print. There's so many decisions to get to that stage. And now it's so much easier to gather lots of information and you make the information highly digestible.
30:47The Gstaad Guy:as you said, with things as simple as a typeface and presentation as a language, but I feel like I can go from curious to knowledgeable on a certain topic by accident, by coming across a piece by BOF. Did you ever see that as a goal, or is this a positive outcome of the way the technology has progressed? Because today it seems like this perfect timing for something like BOF to be where it is today. I mean, I don't think anyone could have foreseen how the world was going to change. You know, I started BOF six months before the iPhone came out, right? And so I think the convergence of smartphones social media and now algorithms I mean I couldn't have predicted that you know I just I've just been riding the waves of technological innovation which is why right now I'm so interested in this next wave of technology and artificial intelligence right because in this like fast moving industry context where the world is changing where media is changing where technology is changing and where fashion is changing all at the same time and all of those things are like intrinsic to what makes bof what it is we just have to constantly be first you know we were the first to have a daily newsletter at six in the morning we are no longer the only daily newsletter at six in the morning there are so many others now like that inbox is crowded like we used to have a monopoly on that um and everything that we do you know anyone else can try to do their version of it so I think the reason we are where we are now is we've constantly innovated and even now I'm thinking like well what what is our next innovation because I don't want to see what's happened to some of the traditional legacy media companies happen to BOF like in order for BOF to continue to be relevant to continue be that resource for the industry and for prosumers like we have to constantly be changing yeah and i kind of i love that part of my job because it just keeps it's like that sharp end of like innovation when you're doing things for the very first time and trying to figure it out i love that bit right um and that's also i think really central to our competitive position is that we have that dna of of embracing technology and of you know liking innovation liking change would you consider yourself a first mover in the space that you've carved out now in fashion media yeah i think we were a pioneer there were others you know like i look at what nick knight did at show studio and continue to continues to do at show studio and you know he the way he thought about technology as being not in conflict with fashion but being potentially synergistic with fashion you know he and you know I learned a lot from him you know back in 2008 I did my first set of live streamed interviews with Nick, Jefferson Hack, and Natalie Massonet, all of whom are based in London.
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34:44And so you saw like the fully blown version of the original idea that we could create community events in person and stream them to the world. You saw that like how that's developed into voices now. But so much of that innovation that I did in the early days was inspired by like what Nick was doing. I mean, he was so consequential. um i think of natalie massonet as a like an incredible pioneer in fact that series was called fashion pioneers now that i think of it jefferson natalie and and nick because i looked at what those three were doing and i was like this is this is where it's this is where it's going you know and they were much more established very highly respected figures in the industry but I think what I also learned from them is they all really took an interest in me you know and I think that's what I try to role model in my own behavior now is like all the innovation that's happened that's why I was so excited to meet you you know anyone who's doing interesting new things like I want to know them because I can learn from them too you know and I learned from Natalie and Nick and Jefferson and you know I think they learned from from me as well And so like it's that, that's the cycle of innovation, you know, constantly keeping in touch with the change that's happening.
36:06The Gstaad Guy:One thing you did that was incredibly innovative, I assume, to solve a big problem in the industry, which was middle and lower management, per se, of these fashion houses were incredibly culturally aware and in tune with what was happening and what was cool. while senior management often wasn't. They were in the numbers and they were far away from that. And they would often hire these consulting firms to help them figure these things out. And the consulting firms would have a strong idea of numbers and operations, but a weaker idea on culture. Here comes Imran with Business of Fashion and McKinsey to start The State of Fashion, which is a book of case studies, I think bridging culture, business, and the entire hierarchy of these businesses.
37:06The Gstaad Guy:I had the pleasure of being featured in the 2024 State of Fashion. Hockenberg reached out to me and very kindly connected us and included me, which was very cool. um i'd love to know more about that and that side of so we were about to start voices and i'd had this idea for a new kind of industry gathering you know the fashion industry has lots of gatherings we gather a lot in fashion it's true we gather at shows we gather at dinners we gathered conferences. There were so many places where industry people meet. You could be busy all year. You could go out every single day and gather. And there were a lot of industry conferences where people would get on stage and spout off a lot of bullshit PR.
38:04And everyone in the audience would sit there and nod their heads. And essentially it was fashion people talking to fashion people about fashion it was an echo chamber so my thing was like bof should definitely do an in-person gathering because i i felt it right from those first fashion pioneers events we did which would be like 100 people for like one talk you know streamed on the internet there was something magic about that but if we were going to do something i wanted it to feel really disruptive, informative, authentic, honest, and human. Because most of the, most fashion gatherings don't feel that way or didn't feel that way at the time.
38:58They felt formulaic. They felt fake. They felt fleeting. like you go and you forget. I wanted to create something where people will come and feel transformed. And when we talk about events at BOF, a lot of what I taught to our team, I was how do we want people to feel? You know? So part of that was what industry insight can we inject into the conversation? So I contacted three, consulting firms, Bain, BCG, and McKinsey. And so I'm going to do this event called Voices. Actually, I don't even think I have the name for it yet, but I'm going to do this event, and I want to inject some really, really smart industry analysis that becomes the must read every year for everyone in fashion.
39:57I was very inspired by this publication that The Economist does called The World Ahead. Every year in December, The Economist published this thing called The World Ahead. It was a separate thing. And at Christmas time, I would read it on the beach and I would read it cover to cover. And I wanted the state of fashion to be that for people working in fashion.
40:19The Gstaad Guy:I've seen it at every CEO's office I've been to. Good. Yeah. I'm glad to hear that every fashion c yeah i'm glad to hear that and so it was akim who took my call seriously and you know he took a bet because voices didn't exist bof was very early in its journey but i think i don't know you'd have to ask him why he agreed to it and why he bought into it But, you know, I'm really grateful to him for having been so receptive to the idea. And, you know, that has, you know, we just published our 10th edition of the State of Fashion. Wow. 10 years it's been going. That's our longest partnership at BOF.
41:06And it really has stood the test of time because what McKinsey brings is a level of analytical rigor, firepower. I mean the team that they are able to bring to the table is very complimentary to the team we are able to bring to the table. And together we create something that neither party could create on its own. That's what makes it valuable. And yeah, we're really proud of that report. because in 10 years, it's become a really established part of the industry's knowledge base.
41:46The Gstaad Guy:It's cited coursework in lots of universities. Yeah, I mean, we have a big student readership at BOF. That's this whole thing about helping people who are not in the industry yet find their way in. What roles would you say BOF plays and McKinsey plays in the state of fashion? Well, the whole report is built around these 10 themes. And so a lot of the initial discussion, you know, when we start putting together the report, it's like, what are the themes for next year? And both parties bring themes to the table. um sometimes it's really clear that something is a theme uh like this year luxury recalibrated both of us were like this is a theme you know and then sometimes there's themes that you know we'll suggest or they'll suggest that maybe wouldn't have occurred to the other person um i remember you know there there have been some debates let's say but you know it's really good it's like one of the best things about working at mckinsey were these like problem solving sessions where you know we'd get a a team of people that were working for a client together in a room and you just put your heads together you're like like really debate stuff and uh Yeah, we get into it, you know, and there's violent sometimes, but polite disagreement on things, you know, and we really are quite rigorous about it.
43:19And any theme, therefore, needs to be backed up by evidence. Sometimes that's data. Sometimes that's interviews with experts. More and more, we're using AI to help back up some of the themes that we put out there. so you know we both bring the themes and then you know bof takes the lead on design and presentation and the visuals because that's one of our strengths they take the lead on like this thing called the mckinsey global fashion index which is just a quite rigorous database of you know the performance of publicly traded companies so yeah like we we all bring something to the table and it's very much a joint effort.
44:06I think you're playing in the media space,
44:11The Gstaad Guy:but within media, of course, there's so many different lanes people can play in. And I think you are very much playing in the knowledge transfer part of media. I don't see entertainment or any of the other forms of media applying to what you do, particularly when it comes to all the different partnerships, real-life events, and pieces of writing you've worked on. So I think the core of everything you've done and what we've spoken about in this episode so far is spreading knowledge and turning that consumer into a prosumer or turning teams within fashion houses into more knowledgeable teams who can act in ways that service the world or consumers or other businesses in better ways.
45:09The Gstaad Guy:We spoke about this briefly at Voices and we spoke about it as well in our fun prep call. We said people are getting smarter while products are getting dumber. And consumers are turning into prosumers thanks to media-like business of fashion. I think this is a very interesting time to have this conversation. Because I do feel very strongly that people are more knowledgeable than ever. I love it. I'd love to know, as someone who's seen both sides of that coin, what has the impact of knowledge been over the years? When you uncover a truth or you spread a truth, how does that impact businesses, the consumer, and the fashion world in general?
46:05Well, I think fundamentally it comes down to the issue of controlling the narrative. That's the big thing that's changed.
46:19So when I was first starting out, I had no experience in pitching stories stories or navigating publicists you know my whole ethos because i was like a bonafide outsider like i i just said what i really thought you know and what i learned was that was refreshing to people you know that someone would say the unvarnished truth not polished up for some PR purpose or objective. And it turns out that that was very difficult for people in the industry to swallow at first. I mean, the idea that some guy was sitting on his sofa at night, you know, writing some of the stuff that I used to write, I mean, it brought me into some pretty serious conflict with powerful figures in the industry who were not comfortable with or used to other people challenging the conventional wisdom.
47:36there was probably the most notable time for me when this happened was when Hedy Slimane took over at Saint Laurent and I got this like really curious
47:56communication from the PR team there and they contacted me and said well can you edit your tweet and at the time tweets weren't editable first of all but second of all they were asking me to edit the tweet because i had i hadn't mentioned the brand in the way that they thought the brand should be mentioned and i and i had this kind of quite direct dialogue with them saying well i'm not here to write what you want i'm here to write what i think and that whole idea of being able like this big powerful fashion company coming up against this like little old me and that i was standing my ground like they were really unhappy with that and we had written a story about how the Saint Laurent brand had been rebranded the eve had been taken off the logo had turned into a sans serif font there were all of these rules about how you had to write the brand how you referenced the brand, how you mentioned the designer and when I
49:15analyzed how that was being done and some of the peculiarities around how it was done, I got banned from the show.
49:27And I think back in the day it was me and Kathy Horan that got banned from that show, but I snuck into the show. A friend of mine had an extra ticket, so I snuck in and I ended up writing a whole piece around my experience with the brand and why brands in fashion trying to control the narrative from some ivory tower in Paris. Like, this is over. And that was probably the first BOF story that went properly viral. And I remember walking into whatever show happened the next day, and I could kind of feel the energy just focus.
50:11The Gstaad Guy:The outsider became the insider. that was a moment where something something shifted no i didn't be that wasn't the outsider becoming the insider that was the outsider taking his rightful place in the industry you know and i remember feeling really nervous when i pressed publish on that article and my editor vikram you know he and i went over that piece a lot just to make sure like we were really buttoned down about it as he and i still do from time to time on stories that i write like we go back and forth and we like really debate things. But to get to your original question, for me, it's about the lack of ability to control the narrative that's changed.
50:55And so when the internet arrived and those polished brand narratives were no longer sacrosanct, when they were accompanied by narratives that someone like you or someone like me or someone like anybody who has a smartphone and an experience with a brand or a story about a brand and they can share that, that really broke the whole fashion communication system down. And so now we're in a situation where there's many voices, millions of voices, quite literally, of people who can talk about your brand. And the biggest thing that we started saying to brands is like, you can't sit in your ivory tower trying to control the narrative.
51:42you need to get into a conversation with this community of people talking about your brand. Because if you don't participate in that conversation, you have no influence at all in that conversation. It's up to you to be listening and responding and engaging. Unfortunately, I think where we've ended up is a lot of the kind of original voices, the really brave voices in the industry the creator economy we talked about this on that prep call so much of it is now co-opted by brand control and there's a lot of tension in the creator economy right now we heard that on stage at the talk at voices as well actually that you know this struggle between the brand narrative and the consumer narrative or the outsider narrative, there's still this tension.
52:41And I still, when I meet with creators, and I'm lucky to meet with creators, and they're getting all these offers from brands or getting offers from big media companies, I'm like, don't lose your voice. If you lose your voice, you lose everything. You have to stay true to that voice because it's that voice that made you who you are. It's that voice that is the reason that people follow you. And it's for that reason, by the way, that we've chosen at BOF to prioritize a model where the people who pay us the most money are the people who read our content. I mean, I get lots of complaints all the time in my Instagram.
53:25I'm like, why do you have a paywall? We have a paywall because we want to be accountable to our readers. We're not here to be accountable to brands. we're here to be accountable to our readers. And so our business model is based on being accountable to the people who pay to read our stuff because it makes them smarter about the industry. So yeah, it comes with challenges even now. And almost every week I have someone who's blowing up my WhatsApp or calling me and getting upset about something. But I've kind of accepted that it's part of my job. And I've decided, by the way, that for the people who yell at me or send me like really toxic messages on what, I just stop replying.
54:12The Gstaad Guy:This podcast is brought to you by Kubel, bringing you interchangeable charm jewelry, hand-painted with enamel on styling silver, allowing you to celebrate all the things you love and all the things you might question through interchangeable styling silver bracelets, bangles, whoop, charms, mini charm, bracelets rings cufflings and much more and all customizable through our 3d builder on poubelle.com that is poubelle p-o-u-b-e-l dot com thank you so much for watching and now back to the podcast what do the relationships look like that you celebrate the ones that allow bof to be its best self while also collaborating and doing the best work for a brand well listen first of all if someone calls me and says you've made an error you made a mistake this isn't accurate and we made a mistake i mean we hold our hands up and say we're sorry we made a mistake and we'll we'll correct it and we'll note that we've had to correct it so there's a audit trail that we had to change something.
55:30The best relationships of media are like any good relationship where there's mutual respect and trust. So if you're my friend and I know what your values are and you know what my values are, we respect each other's values. And I think we've preferred to take a route in the industry where we're not going to throw rocks from outside and criticize blindly. Because I don't see that as being constructive. Like from the beginning, BOF was built as a fearless but constructive brand. And fearless and constructive journalism means you need to have constructive relationships with the people that you write about.
56:18And that means you have to be respectful of what they do. you have to really do your best to understand what they do. And they need to respect what your role is in the industry. You know, our role is to help people navigate an extremely complicated, challenging, always disrupted world. I mean, everything is constantly changing. So like BOF is here to be a guide for industry leaders, for students, for prosumers, for anyone who's interested in fashion. We want to be that guide. And in order to be that guide, we need to have constructive relationships with the companies we write about we won't entertain gossip and i think there's like a epidemic of gossip now online in fashion which i don't think is constructive either so you know we really want to ground ourselves in facts information and expertise and the really good relationships we have are where people respect us for that and you know now we've been around for a while like people understand what BOF is about they understand what stories to approach us about what stories not to approach us about um and I think you know it took some time
57:34The Gstaad Guy:but I think people get it now I love what you're saying and I have been interchanging the word BOF for a creator, even myself, as you're walking us through this. Because that mutual respect and the respect for a brand's values, but also your own values as a media entity, can be interchanged with a creator's relationship with that same brand. Where whenever those limitations are put in place, the content is not there, the respect and credibility from the audience between the audience and the content creator starts to fall apart and the tower of cards just slowly falls away but when a brand approaches a creator and says we want you to do your best work here's the product or the thing we want you to speak about in your own tone of voice because we can't speak about it in our own I think that's when things go really well versus trying to impose their way of speaking which lets that disagreement you had as well so i think that that mutual respect and understanding of okay you're you and i'm me and here's how you can do you thing while i can do my thing in parallel and not try to do the same thing is what i've seen be the big difference between successful campaigns and and bad campaigns for creators.
59:11The Gstaad Guy:I think at one point the consumer was trying to keep up with the brands and now the brands are trying to keep up with the consumer in terms of that storytelling and that transfer of knowledge. The brands used to be able to control the narrative and now culture controls the narrative. Are there particular examples of ways you've seen brands actually keep up with culture and the storytelling around their brand in a very healthy way. I mean, I think the brands that tell the best stories are the brands that are just really connected with what makes them who they are. I mean, I think Prada does an incredible job at that.
59:50I really respected what Mr. Guerra said on stage at POF Voices because he was talking about Prada's connection to culture. And Prada only does things in culture that are genuinely connected to what Prada's about. So the Fondazione Prada is so intrinsically linked to what Mrs. Prada built the brand on. Whenever they do things, it just feels like Prada. And you see if another brand tried to do what Prada does, it wouldn't feel real. I think Chanel has been, when Carl was there, Chanel was really part of culture and then it kind of dissipated for a while. and I think it's really been interesting to see how Mathieu is trying to bring it more back into like the cultural conversation which is I think a big part of what his job is so you know brands have ups and downs you know that's I think the creative director of a brand plays such a big part and kind of trying to figure out like well what is our connection or what is our authentic connection to what's happening in culture at the moment so although
1:00:59The Gstaad Guy:I met BOF online a few years ago I only met Imran a few months ago which was a very warm introduction to an intimidating industry and even publication yeah you know it's it's as I was saying earlier this this sort of Michelin stamp and reputation and when you realize it's founded by a very friendly human it's a whole different thing you see the whole thing very differently so I'm very happy that we can hear the Imran story as well as the business of fashion story but I'd love to know more about Imran and the man behind the business of fashion you now collaborate with McKinsey on your 10th edition of the state of fashion and you once worked there full time yeah i'd love to know more about that leap of faith that you took to leave them and become an entrepreneur that now collaborates with them it's pretty crazy yeah it was like a real full circle moment i mean when i was graduating from undergraduate in canada mcgill mcgill yeah uh we got this i think mckinsey had just started recruiting at mcgill okay i was just like deeply deeply deeply insecure 22 year old trying to figure out what to do with my life um may I ask you what those insecurities were if that's appropriate everything I didn't think I was smart enough I didn't think I was cool enough I didn't think I was tall enough you know at the time I was not sure about my own sexuality.
1:02:55I was struggling. I mean, there was so many things, right? And I think anyone who's 22 is struggling with that question of like, who am I really? What's important to me? What do I want out of my life?
1:03:16The Gstaad Guy:It was a very crazy age. Yeah, it's such a formative age And I was really lucky because on the one hand, I was at McGill.
1:03:31And, you know, growing up, I grew up in Calgary, which is like near the Rocky Mountains. And...
1:03:40It was hard for me there. You know, it was pretty conservative. It was very safe and I grew up in a very loving home. But it wasn't, I just never, I never fit in there. And I was trying to, but I just couldn't. And it wasn't until I moved to Montreal that I felt a little bit free. and Montreal is just, I think it's one of the most underrated cities on the planet. It is about three and a half, four million people. So it's not a big city, but it's big enough that you have a critical mass. There's a lot of universities and colleges. There's tons of students. It's super global. And McGill was like right downtown Montreal and everything was accessible.
1:04:35museums nightlife culture theater it was bilingual French and English and I felt really safe there to be myself but when it was all coming to an end like I guess I was still kind of programmed to think that my value and my worth was based on the brand names I put on my CV. And so when I heard about McKinsey, I was like, oh my God, like this is what I need to do. Not because necessarily I was interested in the work. And I think I was. But more because I thought it gave me some kind of validation. And the way I learned about McKinsey is they approach the faculty of management where I was studying and they wanted to, they were starting to recruit at McGill and they wanted some guinea pig students to test their interview process.
1:05:43I don't know, I don't remember exactly how I got selected to be part of this process, but I did. And the McKinsey interview process is, yeah, it's a whole thing. It's like quite rigorous. Anyway, so I did this dummy round of interviews. And the more I learned about McKinsey, the more I was like, I have to work at this company. And I ended up doing the first round of interviews, the real interviews, the first round of real interviews. And I flew to Toronto for the final round of interviews. And they called me back and they said, we're not sure about you. So can you come and do another round of interviews?
1:06:25So I did two interviews, then five interviews, and then another five interviews. Plus, I'd done those dummy interviews. I think, all told, I did like 15 interviews with them. And then the senior partner that I was dealing with called me. He was very kind, but he said to me, we'd rather make a type 2 statistical error because we're still not sure about you. And a type 2 statistical error, if I'm remembering my statistics correctly. is they'd rather have a false negative than a false positive. And so they rejected me. And I was devastated. I just, I'd like wrapped up my whole self-worth in getting this job.
1:07:14I didn't get that job. I ended up getting a few other jobs. But that was the one that was like the gold standard job. And after the way they made me feel, I swore I would never work for that company. I was like, how can you interview someone so many times and not be sure? You just tell me I'm not good enough. But they were still saying like, we're not sure. And it was kind of like this message. It's kind of reinforced my own insecurities about my life. So I ended up working at another consulting firm, which is part of Deloitte. That's a firm that enabled me to move to London. and then I was applying to business school, got into business school.
1:07:57You went to HBS, right? Harvard Business School. Yeah. That was a whole other thing. So when I got into HBS, I really wanted to work in a creative industry. In fact, all of my essays were about, like, how I was going to use HBS as a launch pad to work in the music industry or the fashion industry. And when I arrived at HBS, it was the start of the dot-com bubble so there were no jobs you know in fact when we were graduating a good portion of my class didn't have jobs but mckinsey's london office contacted me and i was like really they always come back well i don't i don't like i don't know and so i found myself interviewing with McKinsey again.
1:08:48The Gstaad Guy:How did it feel the second time around? I think I was a bit traumatized from the first time. And I don't know, maybe there was a little part of me that was like, still looking for that validation. So they hired me to be a summer associate. And that summer, they hired 20 summer associates. And the dot com bubble was getting worse. And usually in the summer, they would hire 20 people and almost all of them would get an offer to come back. And in my summer, I think three of us got an offer to come back. That was one of those three people. I worked with this incredible woman named Auslag Magnus Dottir.
1:09:30What a name. Icelandic, HBS, lawyer, actually was one of the founders of Moda Operandi. and this guy named Alex Emery. And the two of them really took me under their wing and they made me feel like I was good enough. And so I had an offer from McKinsey and I had an offer from BCG. I ended up taking the McKinsey offer because I wanted to move back to London and the BCG offer was in New York. And then the next four years from McKinsey were just like a whirlwind, you know? And this company I had dreamed about working for, when I got into the inside, some of it exceeded my expectations. I worked in South Africa.
1:10:18I worked in Australia. I worked with an orchestra conductor. I worked with a woman who used to manage a Toyota manufacturing plant. I worked with the brainiest, smartest people.
1:10:31The Gstaad Guy:For those listening who may not know the mechanics of a consulting firm, can you explain why and how you work with all those different people? The whole philosophy of McKinsey was, and I think continues to be, that if you bring really smart people who think differently, who come from different backgrounds, who come from different educational backgrounds, who come from different nationalities, just diversity writ large. If you bring them all together and you put them in a room, they can solve some of the world's biggest problems. That's kind of the philosophy. But very soon my experience was that they were trying to make all of these people the same.
1:11:20And that's where it really started to cause me pain, really. Like I just felt like i was going into that office and i was having to pretend and you're working like 80 90 100 hours a week and you're traveling all the time and you're solving like really interesting problems but i wasn't solving problems that were interesting to me in industries i cared about and And so this dissonance started, I started to feel this like internal tension. So in December 2004, I was 29, about to turn 30. And I was in India and I was meeting my parents in India. and as soon as they saw me they were like what's wrong?
1:12:24Are you okay? And I was carrying around this responsibility because my parents had worked extremely hard as immigrants from East Africa to give me this education, to give me the opportunities that they gave me to ensure that I had the kind of financial security that they never had and all of a sudden I was I'd kind of done all the things and got all those stamps and I wasn't feeling happy about it. And I just felt this like tension between kind of pleasing other people and proving myself, my validity. So if I met someone at a dinner or at a party or something, people ask you, like, what do you do?
1:13:13I work at McKinsey. I think I took some kind of pride in that because I didn't feel just valid in being me. But inside, I knew I was really struggling because I just didn't feel happy. Even though I was good at the job, I just didn't feel happy. So I came back from that holiday. I was on my way actually from New Delhi to Dhaka in Bangladesh. and I was at the airport and this was the time of the Blackberry so my Blackberry and this like this man came up to me in the airport and he said he had this big bright orange turban and he's like I need to talk to you about your life
1:14:02The Gstaad Guy:you don't know this man and I was in this mindset where I thought everyone wanted something from me and I said to him I go, I don't have any money. You know, I'm leaving India. I'm going to Dhaka. So, you know, just, and he's like, I'm going to Dhaka too. And then literally, it's like out of a movie, the intercom of the airport comes on and, you know, the flight to Dhaka has been delayed by two hours. And he says, now, will you talk to me?
1:14:42I sit down with this guy and he's saying all this stuff and asking me all these questions. He's like, you're not listening to me.
1:14:53So he rips off a piece of paper. He scribbles something down on a piece of paper. He crumples it up and he puts it in my hand. And he asks me three questions. What's your favorite color? And in my head, my internal dialogue is, I don't have a favorite color. What's the point of a favorite color? McKinsey wants me to wear blue shirts. So I said blue. What's your favorite flower? I don't have a favorite flower. My cousin's wife had lilies in her bouquet. So I said lily. Then he wrote my name down on a piece of paper. I-M-R-A-N. And he put numbers on top. One, two, three, four, five. He said pick a number.
1:15:40and I picked three because I really like symmetry and balance so I like picked the middle he said open your hand and I opened that paper and it said blue lily three and I it was like a lightning bolt woke me up something happened I don't I don't have the words to describe what happened in that moment. And he turned to me, he's like, now will you listen to me? And I listened and he spoke to me for an hour. And the final message he gave me was, you need to go practice meditation. And meditation is part of my culture. My grandfather used to practice a form of meditation every day at four in the morning because it's part of our religious practice.
1:16:34No one ever taught me how to meditate. But he said to me, he's like, your mind is so busy. I've been seeing you on your device. And I can see it all over your face. You're holding so much noise and there's so much going on inside of your head. If you continue to live your life this way, you're going to lead a life of deep, deep, deep unhappiness. The only way you're going to find what you need is if you calm all of that down.
1:17:06So I flew to Dhaka. I met up with a friend of mine from McGill who was there at a fellowship. I flew back to London and I wrote a memo to McKinsey because everything that they did there was in these like structured memos. And I wrote a memo about why I needed three months off. They were already trying to groom me to become an associate partner. And I was 29. And I was like fast forwarding my life thinking like, I don't know if I want to be a partner at McKinsey. Like, I don't know if this is what I want. And I said to them, like, I need this time off to just really figure out what I want. So I flew to New York to wrap up a project and I met up with a friend of mine from HBS.
1:17:52And she also asked me, she's like, what's going on with you? and as I told her this everything was happening she was like have you considered meditation I was like it's so strange that you asked this I'm like why are you asking me this so I told her the story about the guy in the airport and she's like have you heard of Vipassana meditation
1:18:14The Gstaad Guy:is that silent retreat it's 10 days no reading no writing no eye contact no music nothing thing so Taz tells me about this Vipassana meditation and she's like Imran it is really hard but it's the best thing I ever did a few weeks later um I get an email from a friend in South Africa and she's just come out of a meditation retreat and she's actually not even my friend she's really my friend's sister Shiri and Shiri writes to me Shiri's in. And she's like, I just came out of this meditation retreat in South Africa. I couldn't stop thinking about you. And I wrote her back. I was like, well, what meditation retreat?
1:19:04And she said, Vipassana meditation. So this is now the third signal from the universe. I need to go do this meditation. So I'd already signed up for meditation in Italy, but because of Shiri, I changed my meditation, my Vipassana retreat to South Africa, which is a country I love. And I'd spent time working there as a consultant. And I'd spent time there on holiday because my parents were in Nairobi. So I went into this retreat. And it was in that 10 days of silence, the hardest thing I've ever done in my life, that I finally built the confidence to let go of this life of labels and CVs and brands and really just try to figure out a way to do what I want.
1:19:52And I flew back to London. Well, first I flew to Nairobi, actually, and told my parents I was going to quit my job.
1:19:58The Gstaad Guy:How did they feel? They were worried about me. But I was really honest with them, probably more honest with them than I've ever been in my life, that I was so unhappy and that I worked really hard to do everything. But it was my life. and they gave me that life. But if I was going to do something really meaningful with my life, then I needed to find my own path. And the foundation, by the way, that they gave me, I couldn't do anything that I do now without that foundation. The analytical skills from McKinsey, the CV that enables me to get into the room and have credibility with these sometimes very close-minded CEOs.
1:20:45the ability to stand on stage and hold an audience and bring people together that I learned in all those years studying theater all that was given to my parents I just needed to focus it on something I actually cared about so I flew to London quit my job worked on one final project and then a few months later started the incubator and that's how it all began well yeah
1:21:13The Gstaad Guy:Yeah. Have you been on any more silent retreats since? I signed up to go on one this year because this year I turned 50. Wow. And I was thinking a lot about what happened 20 years ago, and I kind of think I need to go on another one, but sadly I had to cancel it. I haven't been since. But I think that experience back then rewired the whole way my body works. It sounds like a very intimidating experience, 10 days of... You have no idea. I really recommend, I mean, I think to be silent and be with yourself with no external stimuli, it's the most... You can't lie to yourself anymore. You can't distract yourself with devices or superficial conversation.
1:22:15after your mind calms down, you're like staring starkly into the mirror with yourself. And there's nothing more frightening,
1:22:33challenging than that. I assume that when you became an entrepreneur, that also had its own challenges and it wasn't all butterflies compared to the struggles you faced at McKinsey. Can you talk to us about the different feelings felt
1:22:57The Gstaad Guy:as an entrepreneur versus as part of that bigger team? I mean, I think anyone who starts a business, you almost have to be irrationally optimistic. Otherwise you'd never do it. And in 2013 when we decided to raise some money and try to make it work, like you had to be, I mean, so many, I mean, like over 100 investors, most of them were like, this is never going to work. Media doesn't scale. You know, we need like unicorns and, you know, it's just like all this stuff. and so like entrepreneurship requires this like irrational belief that there's something question there's something in what you're doing but the question is where do you get that for a highly rational person like myself is like very logical how do you know you're onto something and it comes down to this like really i think my search which began with that Vipassana meditation retreat was really a search for purpose.
1:24:12And when along the way, the universe gives you little signals like Judy Tobias on the plane or like my different friends telling me to meditate or even now things that happen which saying you're going in the right direction. You just have to like be able to have a calm enough mind, a clear enough mind to be able to see those signals and to understand how to follow them because the path as an entrepreneur is like it's you don't know six months from now what's going to happen and you have to be okay with that and you have to be guided by the little lights and signals and information that you're gathering along the way to to help you figure out what the path is.
1:24:58And when you look backward and when people tell your story, it seems like, oh, it was all a strategy. It was all a plan. But in reality, you can't plan for what's happened to me. You just have to really be able to figure it out as you go along. And you have to have this irrational optimism because so many people are going to tell you it's not going to work. So many people are going to tell you it's going to fail. And there will be so many things that come up in your way, which if you don't have that irrational optimism, it will overcome you.
1:25:37The Gstaad Guy:Can I ask you more about that optimism? Is the optimism for you a belief in a future version of yourself or a belief in the thing you're building? Neither. It's a belief that I'm here because I was meant to do something with meaning and purpose. And that that journey of discovering my purpose and evolving that purpose over time and figuring out that actually
1:26:19your purpose in life is about serving something that's bigger than you. and serving a group of people. It could be a micro group, your family, your friends, your immediate community, or it could be like you and me, where we're talking to millions of people in a niche, not at a mass market level. But you know, when I'm walking down the street in Tokyo or New York or London, and someone stops me and says, thank you for BOF. It helped me so much. It helps me so much. It helped me figure out that I could make a career in fashion. It helped me start my business. I watched your lessons. It helps you realize that you're on the right path.
1:27:17It's those signals of purpose that keep you going. you know that's i still don't know what's going to happen six months from now who knows but i know i'm on the right track on this podcast we always play a game of a la poubelle versus fantastique a la poubelle where guests fantastique celebrate things they
1:27:37The Gstaad Guy:love and call them fantastique could be in their industry could be in the lives they lead and things they'd like to change and throw away that are a la poubelle can you share one or two things from the world around you you'd love to throw à la poubelle and one or two things you'd like to celebrate and call fantastique à la poubelle overproduction in our industry I mean there's still so much waste I mean we talk a lot about sustainability in fashion but like actually the meaningful change will come mostly from reducing waste. We can do things better. We can make things with better materials in a more sustainable way, but we also, if we just create less waste, and that is so stark when you see the kind of thing that we showed our voices this year with the tentacle of waste that had shown up on the shores of the ocean in Ghana and delivered to Oxfordshire.
1:28:52It was really stark for me.
1:28:54The Gstaad Guy:It was right in the entrance. It was in the entrance, and then we had it on the stage when Liz and Bobby and Javier were doing their talk. So à la poubelle is overproduction. Do you have any shout-outs to people that are doing a great job at tackling that, or businesses? I think most of the work is being done by activists creating awareness, which is why we gave the Orr Foundation and Bobby the platform to really, you know, she brought that tentacle with her from Ghana in a big container and it's filthy. That to me set up. She said, should I bring the tentacle? I was like, please bring the tentacle.
1:29:36Because when you see something like that, It just kind of like, even if you haven't been on those beaches or in those, in the largest secondhand market in the world, you're like, wow.
1:29:46The Gstaad Guy:That was a bold message. So I guess the reverse of that is my fantastique, which is like the people who manage to challenge the industry to do better. The people who aren't afraid to use their voice.
1:30:07and the people who do so in a way that's constructive, which engenders conversation, not combat. I don't really like this mud-slinging, rock-throwing dynamic that's playing out on the internet these days. I like it when we create conversations that actually make people maybe from very different vantage points come together. And you see that in everything. You see that in like wars, in politics, in conflict, whatever it might be. Like I just, that's why we do voices. Like I like to bring people together to have like a real conversation.
1:30:49The Gstaad Guy:Thank you for being here. Calls to action. Please follow Imran Ahmed on Instagram. And BOF. And BOF. I mean, I'm sure they're already following, at least. Everyone's following BOF as well. and learn more. Yeah, and if you want to support what we do at BOF, just subscribe. That's the best way to support our journalism and our amazing team. They work really hard. They do. Thank you so much for being here. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you for listening to this episode of the Start Guy podcast. If you're keen to learn more, please follow along by engaging with our social channels on Instagram, TikTok, Spotify, YouTube and Apple Podcasts.
1:31:34The Gstaad Guy:And we look forward to seeing you next week. Merci beaucoup. A la prochaine and a big hug from the Start Guy.
From the publisher
The Gstaad Guy sits down with Imran Amed, founder and CEO of Business of Fashion, the platform that fundamentally changed how the fashion industry understands and talks about itself, to explore what it truly takes to bet on a calling when everything rational tells you otherwise. From journaling as a child to consulting at McKinsey, Imran traces the long and winding road that led him to build one of the most influential media businesses of his generation.
The conversation covers the early days of stretching himself thin across multiple jobs just to keep the dream alive, the insecurity and need for validation that shadowed his ambition, and the moment the universe seemed to stop offering alternatives. Imran opens up about the internal struggle between security and purpose, how meditation and silent retreats helped him find stillness amid relentless pressure, and why genuine optimism, not the performative kind, has been his most durable asset. An unusually candid and deeply personal conversation about identity, courage, and what becomes possible when you finally stop ignoring what you were meant to do.
Filmed at The Twenty Two (London), Gingko Suite.
(00:00) Intro ✨🎙️
(00:54) BoF VOICES 🎤🌍
(03:34) How It Started 💡🌱
(05:15) Failure ❌📉
(07:06) Rise Of The Internet 🌐💻
(08:07) Following A Feeling 🧭❤️
(12:20) Prosumers 🔄💡
(13:34) Perspective 👁️🌍
(15:47) Creation Of The Logo ✏️🎨
(21:05) Turning Into A Business 💡💼
(25:37) "Why London?" 🇬🇧🌆
(28:35) Consumer To Prosumer 🔄✨
(30:00) Adapting To The Times ⏳🔄
(33:04) Being A Pioneer 🚀🌟
(35:13) "State Of Fashion" 👔📊
(41:05) BoF & McKinsey 📰💼
(44:12) The Impact Of Knowledge 📚💡
(47:57) Banned From A Fashion Show 🚫👗
(49:56) Breaking The Fashion Communication System ⚡🔓
(53:56) Industry & Business Relationships 🤝🏻💼
(56:45) Good vs. Bad Campaigns For Creators ✅❌
(58:18) Brands Keeping Up With Culture 🌍👔
(1:00:42) Imran Amed 📰✨
(1:04:11) Applying To McKinsey 📝💼
(1:09:36) Mechanics Of A Consulting Firm ⚙️📊
(1:11:06) Internal Struggle 💭⚡
(1:15:26) Meditation 🧘✨
(1:20:20) Silent Retreats 🌿🔇
(1:24:43) Optimism ☀️🌟
(1:26:35) À La Poubelle vs. Fantastique 🗑️✨
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